Commands

Below is a list of Garden CLI commands and usage information.

The commands should be run in a Garden project, and are always scoped to that project.

Note: You can get a list of commands in the CLI by running garden -h/--help, and detailed help for each command using garden <command> -h/--help

The Outputs sections show the output structure when running the command with --output yaml. The same structure is used when --output json is used and when querying through the REST API, but in JSON format.

Global options

The following option flags can be used with any of the CLI commands:

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--root

path

Override project root directory (defaults to working directory). Can be absolute or relative to current directory.

--env

string

The environment (and optionally namespace) to work against.

--force-refresh

boolean

Force refresh of any caches, e.g. cached provider statuses.

--var

array:string

Set a specific variable value, using the format <key>=<value>, e.g. `--var some-key=custom-value`. This will override any value set in your project configuration. You can specify multiple variables by separating with a comma, e.g. `--var key-a=foo,key-b="value with quotes"`.

--yes

boolean

Automatically approve any yes/no prompts during execution, and allow running protected commands against production environments.

--silent

boolean

Suppress log output. Same as setting --logger-type=quiet.

--logger-type

quiet default basic json ink

Set logger type. default The default Garden logger, basic: [DEPRECATED] An alias for "default". json: Renders log lines as JSON. quiet: Suppresses all log output, same as --silent.

--log-level

error warn info verbose debug silly 0 1 2 3 4 5

Set logger level. Values can be either string or numeric and are prioritized from 0 to 5 (highest to lowest) as follows: error: 0, warn: 1, info: 2, verbose: 3, debug: 4, silly: 5. From the verbose log level onward action execution logs are also printed (e.g. test or run live log outputs).

--output

json yaml

Output command result in specified format (note: disables progress logging and interactive functionality).

--emoji

boolean

Enable emoji in output (defaults to true if the environment supports it).

--show-timestamps

boolean

Show timestamps with log output. When enabled, Garden will use the basic logger. I.e., log status changes are rendered as new lines instead of being updated in-place.

--version

boolean

Show the current CLI version.

--help

boolean

Show help

garden build

Perform your Builds.

Runs all or specified Builds, taking into account build dependency order. Optionally stays running and automatically builds when sources (or dependencies' sources) change.

Examples:

garden build                   # build everything in the project
garden build my-image          # only build my-image
garden build image-a image-b   # build image-a and image-b
garden build --force           # force re-builds, even if builds had already been performed at current version
garden build -l 3              # build with verbose log level to see the live log output

Usage

garden build [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

Specify Builds to run. You may specify multiple names, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--force

boolean

Force re-build.

--with-dependants

boolean

Also rebuild any Builds that depend on one of the Builds specified as CLI arguments (recursively). Note: This option has no effect unless a list of Build names is specified as CLI arguments (since otherwise, every Build in the project will be performed anyway).

Outputs

# Set to true if the command execution was aborted.
aborted:

# Set to false if the command execution was unsuccessful.
success:

# A map of all executed Builds (or Builds scheduled/attempted) and information about the them.
build:
  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all executed Deploys (or Deployments scheduled/attempted) and the Deploy status.
deploy:
  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all Tests that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Test results.
test:
  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

# A map of all Runs that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Run results.
run:
  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

garden cloud secrets list

List secrets defined in Garden Cloud.

List all secrets from Garden Cloud. Optionally filter on environment, user IDs, or secret names.

Examples: garden cloud secrets list # list all secrets garden cloud secrets list --filter-envs dev # list all secrets from the dev environment garden cloud secrets list --filter-envs dev --filter-names DB # list all secrets from the dev environment that have 'DB' in their name.

Usage

garden cloud secrets list [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--filter-envs

array:string

Filter on environment. You may filter on multiple environments by setting this flag multiple times. Accepts glob patterns."

--filter-user-ids

array:string

Filter on user ID. You may filter on multiple user IDs by setting this flag multiple times. Accepts glob patterns.

--filter-names

array:string

Filter on secret name. You may filter on multiple secret names by setting this flag multiple times. Accepts glob patterns.

garden cloud secrets create

Create secrets in Garden Cloud.

Create secrets in Garden Cloud. You can create project wide secrets or optionally scope them to an environment, or an environment and a user.

To scope secrets to a user, you will need the user's ID which you can get from the garden cloud users list command.

You can optionally read the secrets from a file.

Examples: garden cloud secrets create DB_PASSWORD=my-pwd ACCESS_KEY=my-key # create two secrets garden cloud secrets create ACCESS_KEY=my-key --scope-to-env ci # create a secret and scope it to the ci environment garden cloud secrets create ACCESS_KEY=my-key --scope-to-env ci --scope-to-user 9 # create a secret and scope it to the ci environment and user with ID 9 garden cloud secrets create --from-file /path/to/secrets.txt # create secrets from the key value pairs in the secrets.txt file

Usage

garden cloud secrets create [secrets] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

secrets

No

The names and values of the secrets to create, separated by '='. You may specify multiple secret name/value pairs, separated by spaces. Note that you can also leave this empty and have Garden read the secrets from file.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--scope-to-user-id

string

Scope the secret to a user with the given ID. User scoped secrets must be scoped to an environment as well.

--scope-to-env

string

Scope the secret to an environment. Note that this does not default to the environment that the command runs in (i.e. the one set via the --env flag) and that you need to set this explicitly if you want to create an environment scoped secret.

--from-file

path

Read the secrets from the file at the given path. The file should have standard "dotenv" format, as defined by dotenv.

garden cloud secrets update

Update secrets in Garden Cloud

Update secrets in Garden Cloud. You can update the secrets by either specifying secret name or secret ID.

By default, the secrets are updated by name instead of secret ID.

When updating by name, only the existing secrets are updated by default. The missing ones are skipped and reported as errors at the end of the command execution. This behavior can be customized with the --upsert flag, so the missing secrets will be created.

If you have multiple secrets with same name across different environments and users, specify the environment and the user id using --scope-to-env and --scope-to-user-id flags. Otherwise, the command will fail with an error.

To update the secrets by their IDs, use the --update-by-id flag. To get the IDs of the secrets you want to update, run the garden cloud secrets list command. The --upsert flag has no effect if it's used along with the --update-by-id flag.

Examples: garden cloud secrets update MY_SECRET=foo MY_SECRET_2=bar # update two secret values with the given names. garden cloud secrets update MY_SECRET=foo MY_SECRET_2=bar --upsert # update two secret values with the given names and create new ones if any are missing garden cloud secrets update MY_SECRET=foo MY_SECRET_2=bar --scope-to-env local --scope-to-user-id # update two secret values with the given names for the environment local and specified user id. garden cloud secrets update <ID 1>=foo <ID 2>=bar --update-by-id # update two secret values with the given IDs.

Usage

garden cloud secrets update [secretNamesOrIds] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

secretNamesOrIds

No

The names and values of the secrets to update, separated by '='. You may specify multiple secret name/value pairs, separated by spaces. You can also pass pairs of secret IDs and values if you use `--update-by-id` flag. Note that you can also leave this empty and have Garden read the secrets from file.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--upsert

boolean

Set this flag to upsert secrets instead of only updating them. It means that the existing secrets will be updated while the missing secrets will be created. This flag works only while updating secrets by name, and has no effect with `--update-by-id` option.

--update-by-id

boolean

Update secret(s) by secret ID(s). By default, the command args are considered to be secret name(s). The `--upsert` flag has no effect with this option.

--from-file

path

Read the secrets from the file at the given path. The file should have standard "dotenv" format, as defined by dotenv.

--scope-to-user-id

string

Update the secret(s) in scope of user with the given user ID. This must be specified if you want to update secrets by name instead of secret ID.

--scope-to-env

string

Update the secret(s) in scope of the specified environment. This must be specified if you want to update secrets by name instead of secret ID.

garden cloud secrets delete

Delete secrets from Garden Cloud.

Delete secrets in Garden Cloud. You will need the IDs of the secrets you want to delete, which you which you can get from the garden cloud secrets list command.

Examples: garden cloud secrets delete <ID 1> <ID 2> <ID 3> # delete three secrets with the given IDs.

Usage

garden cloud secrets delete [ids] 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

ids

No

The ID(s) of the secrets to delete.

garden cloud users list

List users defined in Garden Cloud.

List all users from Garden Cloud. Optionally filter on group names or user names.

Examples: garden cloud users list # list all users garden cloud users list --filter-names Gordon* # list all the Gordons in Garden Cloud. Useful if you have a lot of Gordons. garden cloud users list --filter-groups devs-* # list all users in groups that with names that start with 'dev-'

Usage

garden cloud users list [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--filter-names

array:string

Filter on user name. You may filter on multiple names by setting this flag multiple times. Accepts glob patterns.

--filter-groups

array:string

Filter on the groups the user belongs to. You may filter on multiple groups by setting this flag multiple times. Accepts glob patterns.

garden cloud users create

Create users in Garden Cloud.

Create users in Garden Cloud and optionally add the users to specific groups. You can get the group IDs from the garden cloud users list command.

To create a user, you'll need their GitHub or GitLab username, depending on which one is your VCS provider, and the name they should have in Garden Cloud. Note that it must the their GitHub/GitLab username, not their email, as people can have several emails tied to their GitHub/GitLab accounts.

You can optionally read the users from a file. The file must have the format vcs-username="Actual Username". For example:

fatema_m="Fatema M" gordon99="Gordon G"

Examples: garden cloud users create fatema_m="Fatema M" gordon99="Gordon G" # create two users garden cloud users create fatema_m="Fatema M" --add-to-groups 1,2 # create a user and add two groups with IDs 1,2 garden cloud users create --from-file /path/to/users.txt # create users from the key value pairs in the users.txt file

Usage

garden cloud users create [users] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

users

No

The VCS usernames and the names of the users to create, separated by '='. You may specify multiple VCS username/name pairs, separated by spaces. Note that you can also leave this empty and have Garden read the users from file.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--add-to-groups

array:string

Add the user to the group with the given ID. You may add the user to multiple groups by setting this flag multiple times.

--from-file

path

Read the users from the file at the given path. The file should have standard "dotenv" format (as defined by dotenv) where the VCS username is the key and the name is the value.

garden cloud users delete

Delete users from Garden Cloud.

Delete users in Garden Cloud. You will need the IDs of the users you want to delete, which you which you can get from the garden cloud users list command. Use a comma- separated list to delete multiple users.

Examples: garden cloud users delete <ID 1> <ID 2> <ID 3> # delete three users with the given IDs.

Usage

garden cloud users delete [ids] 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

ids

No

The IDs of the users to delete.

garden cloud groups list

List groups defined in Garden Cloud.

List all groups from Garden Cloud. This is useful for getting the group IDs when creating users via the garden cloud users create command.

Examples: garden cloud groups list # list all groups garden cloud groups list --filter-names dev-* # list all groups that start with 'dev-'

Usage

garden cloud groups list [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--filter-names

array:string

Filter on group name. You may filter on multiple names by setting this flag multiple times. Accepts glob patterns.

garden community

Join our community Discord to chat with us!

Opens the Garden Community Discord invite link

Usage

garden community 

garden config analytics-enabled

Update your preferences regarding analytics.

To help us make Garden better, we collect some analytics data about its usage. We make sure all the data collected is anonymized and stripped of sensitive information. We collect data about which commands are run, what tasks they trigger, which API calls are made to your local Garden server, as well as some info about the environment in which Garden runs.

You will be asked if you want to opt out when running Garden for the first time and you can use this command to update your preferences later.

Examples:

garden config analytics-enabled true   # enable analytics
garden config analytics-enabled false  # disable analytics

Usage

garden config analytics-enabled [enable] 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

enable

No

Enable analytics. Defaults to "true"

garden create project

Create a new Garden project.

Creates a new Garden project configuration. The generated config includes some default values, as well as the schema of the config in the form of commented-out fields. Also creates a default (blank) .gardenignore file in the same path.

Examples:

garden create project                     # create a Garden project config in the current directory
garden create project --dir some-dir      # create a Garden project config in the ./some-dir directory
garden create project --name my-project   # set the project name to my-project
garden create project --interactive=false # don't prompt for user inputs when creating the config

Usage

garden create project [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--dir

path

Directory to place the project in (defaults to current directory).

--filename

string

Filename to place the project config in (defaults to project.garden.yml).

--interactive

boolean

Set to false to disable interactive prompts.

--name

string

Name of the project (defaults to current directory name).

garden cleanup namespace

Deletes a running namespace.

This will clean up everything deployed in the specified environment, and trigger providers to clear up any other resources and reset it. When you then run garden deploy after, the namespace will be reconfigured.

This can be useful if you find the namespace to be in an inconsistent state, or need/want to free up resources.

Usage

garden cleanup namespace [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--dependants-first

boolean

Clean up Deploy(s) (or services if using modules) in reverse dependency order. That is, if service-a has a dependency on service-b, service-a will be deleted before service-b when calling `garden cleanup namespace service-a,service-b --dependants-first`.

When this flag is not used, all services in the project are cleaned up simultaneously.

Outputs

# The status of each provider in the namespace.
providerStatuses:
  # Description of an environment's status for a provider.
  <name>:
    # Set to true if the environment is fully configured for a provider.
    ready:

    # Use this to include additional information that is specific to the provider.
    detail:

    # Output variables that modules and other variables can reference.
    outputs:
      <name>:

    # Set to true to disable caching of the status.
    disableCache:

# The status of each deployment in the namespace.
deployStatuses:
  <name>:
    # The state of the action.
    state:

    # Structured outputs from the execution, as defined by individual action/module types, to be made available for
    # dependencies and in templating.
    outputs:
      <name>:

    # Set to true if the action handler is running a process persistently and attached to the Garden process after
    # returning.
    attached:

    detail:
      # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
      createdAt:

      # Additional detail, specific to the provider.
      detail:

      # The mode the action is deployed in.
      mode:

      # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
      externalId:

      # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
      externalVersion:

      # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
      forwardablePorts:
        - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
          name:

          # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
          preferredLocalPort:

          # The protocol of the port.
          protocol:

          # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
          targetName:

          # The target port on the service.
          targetPort:

          # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
          urlProtocol:

      # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
      ingresses:
        - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
          # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
          port:

          # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
          path:

          # The protocol to use for the ingress.
          protocol:

          # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
          hostname:

      # Latest status message of the service (if any).
      lastMessage:

      # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
      lastError:

      # A map of values output from the deployment.
      outputs:
        <name>:

      # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
      runningReplicas:

      # The current deployment status of the service.
      state:

      # When the service was last updated by the provider.
      updatedAt:

      # The Garden module version of the deployed service.
      version:

garden cleanup deploy

Cleans up running deployments (or services if using modules).

Cleans up (i.e. un-deploys) the specified actions. Cleans up all deploys/services in the project if no arguments are provided. Note that this command does not take into account any deploys depending on the cleaned up actions, and might therefore leave the project in an unstable state. Running garden deploy after will re-deploy anything missing.

Examples:

garden cleanup deploy my-service # deletes my-service
garden cleanup deploy            # deletes all deployed services in the project

Usage

garden cleanup deploy [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

The name(s) of the deploy(s) (or services if using modules) to delete. You may specify multiple names, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--dependants-first

boolean

Clean up Deploy(s) (or services if using modules) in reverse dependency order. That is, if service-a has a dependency on service-b, service-a will be deleted before service-b when calling `garden cleanup namespace service-a,service-b --dependants-first`.

When this flag is not used, all services in the project are cleaned up simultaneously. | --with-dependants | | boolean | Also clean up deployments/services that have dependencies on one of the deployments/services specified as CLI arguments (recursively). When used, this option implies --dependants-first. Note: This option has no effect unless a list of names is specified as CLI arguments (since then, every deploy/service in the project will be deleted).

Outputs

<name>:
  # The state of the action.
  state:

  # Structured outputs from the execution, as defined by individual action/module types, to be made available for
  # dependencies and in templating.
  outputs:
    <name>:

  # Set to true if the action handler is running a process persistently and attached to the Garden process after
  # returning.
  attached:

  detail:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # Additional detail, specific to the provider.
    detail:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # A map of values output from the deployment.
    outputs:
      <name>:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # When the service was last updated by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The Garden module version of the deployed service.
    version:

  version:

garden deploy

Deploy actions to your environment.

Deploys all or specified Deploy actions, taking into account dependency order. Also performs builds and other dependencies if needed.

Optionally stays running and automatically re-builds and re-deploys if sources (or dependencies' sources) change.

Examples:

garden deploy                      # deploy everything in the project
garden deploy my-deploy            # only deploy my-deploy
garden deploy deploy-a,deploy-b    # only deploy deploy-a and deploy-b
garden deploy --force              # force re-deploy, even for deploys already deployed and up-to-date
garden deploy --sync=my-deploy     # deploys all Deploys, with sync enabled for my-deploy
garden deploy --sync               # deploys all compatible Deploys with sync enabled
garden deploy --local=my-deploy    # deploys all Deploys, with local mode enabled for my-deploy
garden deploy --local              # deploys all compatible Deploys with local mode enabled
garden deploy --env stage          # deploy your Deploys to an environment called stage
garden deploy --skip deploy-b      # deploy everything except deploy-b
garden deploy --forward            # deploy everything and start port forwards without sync or local mode
garden deploy my-deploy --logs     # deploy my-deploy and follow the log output from the deployed service
garden deploy my-deploy -l 3       # deploy with verbose log level to see logs of the creation of the deployment

Usage

garden deploy [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

The name(s) of the Deploy(s) (or services if using modules) to deploy (skip to deploy everything). You may specify multiple names, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--force

boolean

Force re-deploy.

--force-build

boolean

Force re-build of build dependencies.

--sync

array:string

The name(s) of the Deploy(s) to deploy with sync enabled.

You may specify multiple names by setting this flag multiple times.

Use * to deploy all supported deployments with sync enabled.

Important: The syncs stay active after the command exits. To stop the syncs, use the `sync stop` command. | --local-mode | | array:string | [EXPERIMENTAL] The name(s) of Deploy(s) to be started locally with local mode enabled.

You may specify multiple Deploys by setting this flag multiple times. Use * to deploy all Deploys with local mode enabled. When this option is used, the command stays running until explicitly aborted.

This always takes the precedence over sync mode if there are any conflicts, i.e. if the same Deploys are matched with both `--sync` and `--local` options. | --skip | | array:string | The name(s) of Deploys you'd like to skip. | --skip-dependencies | | boolean | Skip deploy, test and run dependencies. Build dependencies and runtime output reference dependencies are not skipped. This can be useful e.g. when your stack has already been deployed, and you want to run specific Deploys in sync mode without deploying or running dependencies that may have changed since you last deployed. | --with-dependants | | boolean | Additionally deploy all deploy actions that are downstream dependants of the action(s) being deployed. This can be useful when you know you need to redeploy dependants. | --disable-port-forwards | | boolean | Disable automatic port forwarding when running persistently. Note that you can also set GARDEN_DISABLE_PORT_FORWARDS=true in your environment. | --forward | | boolean | Create port forwards and leave process running after deploying. This is implied if any of --sync / --local or --logs are set. | --logs | | boolean | Stream logs from the requested Deploy(s) (or services if using modules) during deployment, and leave the log streaming process running after deploying. Note: This option implies the --forward option. | --timestamps | | boolean | Show timestamps with log output. Should be used with the `--logs` option (has no effect if that option is not used). | --port | | number | The port number for the server to listen on (defaults to 9777 if available).

Outputs

# Set to true if the command execution was aborted.
aborted:

# Set to false if the command execution was unsuccessful.
success:

# A map of all executed Builds (or Builds scheduled/attempted) and information about the them.
build:
  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all executed Deploys (or Deployments scheduled/attempted) and the Deploy status.
deploy:
  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all Tests that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Test results.
test:
  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

# A map of all Runs that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Run results.
run:
  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

garden exec

Executes a command (such as an interactive shell) in a running service.

Finds an active container for a deployed Deploy and executes the given command within the container. Supports interactive shells. You can specify the command to run as a parameter, or pass it after a -- separator. For commands with arguments or quoted substrings, use the -- separator.

NOTE: This command may not be supported for all action types. The use of the positional command argument is deprecated. Use -- followed by your command instead.

Examples:

 garden exec my-service /bin/sh   # runs an interactive shell in the my-service Deploy's container
 garden exec my-service -- /bin/sh -c echo "hello world" # prints "hello world" in the my-service Deploy's container and exits

Usage

garden exec <deploy> [command] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

deploy

Yes

The running Deploy action to exec the command in.

command

No

The use of the positional command argument is deprecated. Use `--` followed by your command instead.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--interactive

boolean

Set to false to skip interactive mode and just output the command result

--target

string

Specify name of the target if a Deploy action consists of multiple components. NOTE: This option is only relevant in certain scenarios and will be ignored otherwise. For Kubernetes deploy actions, this is useful if a Deployment includes multiple containers, such as sidecar containers. By default, the container with `kubectl.kubernetes.io/default-container` annotation or the first container is picked.

Outputs

# The exit code of the command executed.
code:

# The output of the executed command.
output:

# The stdout output of the executed command (if available).
stdout:

# The stderr output of the executed command (if available).
stderr:

garden get graph

Outputs the dependency relationships across the project.

Usage

garden get graph 

garden get config

Outputs the full configuration for this project and environment.

Usage

garden get config [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--exclude-disabled

boolean

Exclude disabled action and module configs from output.

--resolve

full partial

Choose level of resolution of config templates. Defaults to full. Specify --resolve=partial to avoid resolving providers.

Outputs

allEnvironmentNames:

# The name of the environment.
environmentName:

# The namespace of the current environment (if applicable).
namespace:

# A list of all configured providers in the environment.
providers:
  - # The name of the provider plugin to use.
    name:

    # If specified, this provider will only be used in the listed environments. Note that an empty array effectively
    # disables the provider. To use a provider in all environments, omit this field.
    environments:

    # Map of all the providers that this provider depends on.
    dependencies:
      <name>:

    config:
      # The name of the provider plugin to use.
      name:

      # List other providers that should be resolved before this one.
      dependencies:

      # If specified, this provider will only be used in the listed environments. Note that an empty array effectively
      # disables the provider. To use a provider in all environments, omit this field.
      environments:

    moduleConfigs:
      - kind:

        # The type of this module.
        type:

        # The name of this module.
        name:

        # Specify how to build the module. Note that plugins may define additional keys on this object.
        build:
          # A list of modules that must be built before this module is built.
          dependencies:
            - # Module name to build ahead of this module.
              name:

              # Specify one or more files or directories to copy from the built dependency to this module.
              copy:
                - # POSIX-style path or filename of the directory or file(s) to copy to the target.
                  source:

                  # POSIX-style path or filename to copy the directory or file(s), relative to the build directory.
                  # Defaults to the same as source path.
                  target:

          # Maximum time in seconds to wait for build to finish.
          timeout:

        # If set to true, Garden will run the build command, services, tests, and tasks in the module source
        # directory,
        # instead of in the Garden build directory (under .garden/build/<module-name>).
        #
        # Garden will therefore not stage the build for local modules. This means that include/exclude filters
        # and ignore files are not applied to local modules, except to calculate the module/action versions.
        #
        # If you use use `build.dependencies[].copy` for one or more build dependencies of this module, the copied
        # files
        # will be copied to the module source directory (instead of the build directory, as is the default case when
        # `local = false`).
        #
        # Note: This maps to the `buildAtSource` option in this module's generated Build action (if any).
        local:

        # A description of the module.
        description:

        # Set this to `true` to disable the module. You can use this with conditional template strings to disable
        # modules based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `disabled:
        # ${environment.name == "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain modules for specific
        # environments, e.g. only for development.
        #
        # Disabling a module means that any services, tasks and tests contained in it will not be build, deployed or
        # run.
        #
        # If you disable the module, and its services, tasks or tests are referenced as _runtime_ dependencies, Garden
        # will automatically ignore those dependency declarations. Note however that template strings referencing the
        # module's service or task outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to resolve when the module is disabled, so
        # you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if you're using them, using conditional
        # expressions.
        disabled:

        # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or globs that should be regarded as the source files for this module.
        # Files that do *not* match these paths or globs are excluded when computing the version of the module, when
        # responding to filesystem watch events, and when staging builds.
        #
        # Note that you can also _exclude_ files using the `exclude` field or by placing `.gardenignore` files in your
        # source tree, which use the same format as `.gitignore` files. See the [Configuration Files
        # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories)
        # for details.
        #
        # Also note that specifying an empty list here means _no sources_ should be included.
        include:

        # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or glob patterns that should be excluded from the module. Files that
        # match these paths or globs are excluded when computing the version of the module, when responding to
        # filesystem watch events, and when staging builds.
        #
        # Note that you can also explicitly _include_ files using the `include` field. If you also specify the
        # `include` field, the files/patterns specified here are filtered from the files matched by `include`. See the
        # [Configuration Files
        # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories)
        # for details.
        #
        # Unlike the `scan.exclude` field in the project config, the filters here have _no effect_ on which files and
        # directories are watched for changes. Use the project `scan.exclude` field to affect those, if you have large
        # directories that should not be watched for changes.
        exclude:

        # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a
        # specific branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
        #
        # Garden will import the repository source code into this module, but read the module's config from the local
        # garden.yml file.
        repositoryUrl:

        # When false, disables pushing this module to remote registries via the publish command.
        allowPublish:

        # A map of variables scoped to this particular module. These are resolved before any other parts of the module
        # configuration and take precedence over project-scoped variables. They may reference project-scoped
        # variables, and generally use any template strings normally allowed when resolving modules.
        variables:
          <name>:

        # Specify a path (relative to the module root) to a file containing variables, that we apply on top of the
        # module-level `variables` field.
        #
        # The format of the files is determined by the configured file's extension:
        #
        # * `.yaml`/`.yml` - YAML. The file must consist of a YAML document, which must be a map (dictionary). Keys
        # may contain any value type. YAML format is used by default.
        # * `.env` - Standard "dotenv" format, as defined by [dotenv](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv#rules).
        # * `.json` - JSON. Must contain a single JSON _object_ (not an array).
        #
        # _NOTE: The default varfile format was changed to YAML in Garden v0.13, since YAML allows for definition of
        # nested objects and arrays._
        #
        # To use different module-level varfiles in different environments, you can template in the environment name
        # to the varfile name, e.g. `varfile: "my-module.${environment.name}.env` (this assumes that the corresponding
        # varfiles exist).
        varfile:

        # The filesystem path of the module.
        path:

        # The filesystem path of the module config file.
        configPath:

        # The resolved build configuration of the module. If this is returned by the configure handler for the module
        # type, we can provide more granular versioning for the module, with a separate build version (i.e. module
        # version), as well as separate service, task and test versions, instead of applying the same version to all
        # of them.
        #
        # When this is specified, it is **very important** that this field contains all configurable (or otherwise
        # dynamic) parameters that will affect the built artifacts/images, aside from source files that is (the hash
        # of those is separately computed).
        buildConfig:

        # List of services configured by this module.
        serviceConfigs:
          - # Valid RFC1035/RFC1123 (DNS) label (may contain lowercase letters, numbers and dashes, must start with a
            # letter, and cannot end with a dash), cannot contain consecutive dashes or start with `garden`, or be
            # longer than 63 characters.
            name:

            # The names of any services that this service depends on at runtime, and the names of any tasks that
            # should be executed before this service is deployed.
            dependencies:

            # Set this to `true` to disable the service. You can use this with conditional template strings to
            # enable/disable services based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g.
            # `enabled: ${environment.name != "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain services for
            # specific environments, e.g. only for development.
            #
            # Disabling a service means that it will not be deployed, and will also be ignored if it is declared as a
            # runtime dependency for another service, test or task.
            #
            # Note however that template strings referencing the service's outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to
            # resolve when the service is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if
            # you're using them, using conditional expressions.
            disabled:

            # The `validate` module action should populate this, if the service's code sources are contained in a
            # separate module from the parent module. For example, when the service belongs to a module that contains
            # manifests (e.g. a Helm chart), but the actual code lives in a different module (e.g. a container
            # module).
            sourceModuleName:

            # The service's specification, as defined by its provider plugin.
            spec:

        # List of tasks configured by this module.
        taskConfigs:
          - # The name of the task.
            name:

            # A description of the task.
            description:

            # The names of any tasks that must be executed, and the names of any services that must be running, before
            # this task is executed.
            dependencies:

            # Set this to `true` to disable the task. You can use this with conditional template strings to
            # enable/disable tasks based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `enabled:
            # ${environment.name != "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only want certain tasks to run in specific
            # environments, e.g. only for development.
            #
            # Disabling a task means that it will not be run, and will also be ignored if it is declared as a runtime
            # dependency for another service, test or task.
            #
            # Note however that template strings referencing the task's outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to
            # resolve when the task is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if
            # you're using them, using conditional expressions.
            disabled:

            # Maximum duration (in seconds) of the task's execution.
            timeout:

            # Set to false if you don't want the task's result to be cached. Use this if the task needs to be run any
            # time your project (or one or more of the task's dependants) is deployed. Otherwise the task is only
            # re-run when its version changes (i.e. the module or one of its dependencies is modified), or when you
            # run `garden run`.
            cacheResult:

            # The task's specification, as defined by its provider plugin.
            spec:

        # List of tests configured by this module.
        testConfigs:
          - # The name of the test.
            name:

            # The names of any services that must be running, and the names of any tasks that must be executed, before
            # the test is run.
            dependencies:

            # Set this to `true` to disable the test. You can use this with conditional template strings to
            # enable/disable tests based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g.
            # `enabled: ${environment.name != "prod"}`). This is handy when you only want certain tests to run in
            # specific environments, e.g. only during CI.
            disabled:

            # Maximum duration (in seconds) of the test run.
            timeout:

            # The configuration for the test, as specified by its module's provider.
            spec:

        # The module spec, as defined by the provider plugin.
        spec:

            # POSIX-style filename to write the resolved file contents to, relative to the path of the module source
            # directory (for remote modules this means the root of the module repository, otherwise the directory of
            # the module configuration).
            #
            # Note that any existing file with the same name will be overwritten. If the path contains one or more
            # directories, they will be automatically created if missing.
            targetPath:

            # By default, Garden will attempt to resolve any Garden template strings in source files. Set this to
            # false to skip resolving template strings. Note that this does not apply when setting the `value` field,
            # since that's resolved earlier when parsing the configuration.
            resolveTemplates:

            # The desired file contents as a string.
            value:

            sourcePath:

        # The name of the parent module (e.g. a templated module that generated this module), if applicable.
        parentName:

        # The module template that generated the module, if applicable.
        templateName:

        # Inputs provided when rendering the module from a module template, if applicable.
        inputs:
          <name>:

    # Description of an environment's status for a provider.
    status:
      # Set to true if the environment is fully configured for a provider.
      ready:

      # Use this to include additional information that is specific to the provider.
      detail:

      # Output variables that modules and other variables can reference.
      outputs:
        <name>:

      # Set to true to disable caching of the status.
      disableCache:

    state:

    outputs:

    # A list of pages that the provider adds to the Garden dashboard.
    dashboardPages:
      - # A unique identifier for the page.
        name:

        # The link title to show in the menu bar (max length 32).
        title:

        # A description to show when hovering over the link.
        description:

        # The URL to open in the dashboard pane when clicking the link. If none is specified, the provider must
        # specify a `getDashboardPage` handler that resolves the URL given the `name` of this page.
        url:

        # Set to true if the link should open in a new browser tab/window.
        newWindow:

# All configured variables in the environment.
variables:
  <name>:

# All action configs in the project.
actionConfigs:
  # Build action configs in the project.
  Build:
    <name>:
      # The type of action, e.g. `exec`, `container` or `kubernetes`. Some are built into Garden but mostly these will
      # be defined by your configured providers.
      type:

      # A valid name for the action. Must be unique across all actions of the same _kind_ in your project.
      name:

      # A description of the action.
      description:

      # By default, the directory where the action is defined is used as the source for the build context.
      #
      # You can override this by setting either `source.path` to another (POSIX-style) path relative to the action
      # source directory, or `source.repository` to get the source from an external repository.
      #
      # If using `source.path`, you must make sure the target path is in a git repository.
      #
      # For `source.repository` behavior, please refer to the [Remote Sources
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/advanced/using-remote-sources).
      source:
        # A relative POSIX-style path to the source directory for this action. You must make sure this path exists and
        # is in a git repository!
        path:

        # When set, Garden will import the action source from this repository, but use this action configuration (and
        # not scan for configs in the separate repository).
        repository:
          # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a
          # specific branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
          url:

      # A list of other actions that this action depends on, and should be built, deployed or run (depending on the
      # action type) before processing this action.
      #
      # Each dependency should generally be expressed as a `"<kind>.<name>"` string, where _<kind>_ is one of `build`,
      # `deploy`, `run` or `test`, and _<name>_ is the name of the action to depend on.
      #
      # You may also optionally specify a dependency as an object, e.g. `{ kind: "Build", name: "some-image" }`.
      #
      # Any empty values (i.e. null or empty strings) are ignored, so that you can conditionally add in a dependency
      # via template expressions.
      dependencies:

      # Set this to `true` to disable the action. You can use this with conditional template strings to disable
      # actions based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `disabled: ${environment.name
      # == "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain actions for specific environments, e.g. only for
      # development.
      #
      # For Build actions, this means the build is not performed _unless_ it is declared as a dependency by another
      # enabled action (in which case the Build is assumed to be necessary for the dependant action to be run or
      # built).
      #
      # For other action kinds, the action is skipped in all scenarios, and dependency declarations to it are ignored.
      # Note however that template strings referencing outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to resolve when the
      # action is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if you're using them, using
      # conditional expressions.
      disabled:

      # If set, the action is only enabled for the listed environment types. This is effectively a cleaner shorthand
      # for the `disabled` field with an expression for environments. For example, `environments: ["prod"]` is
      # equivalent to `disabled: ${environment.name != "prod"}`.
      environments:

      # A map of variables scoped to this particular action. These are resolved before any other parts of the action
      # configuration and take precedence over group-scoped variables (if applicable) and project-scoped variables, in
      # that order. They may reference group-scoped and project-scoped variables, and generally can use any template
      # strings normally allowed when resolving the action.
      variables:
        <name>:

      # Specify a list of paths (relative to the directory where the action is defined) to a file containing
      # variables, that we apply on top of the action-level `variables` field, and take precedence over group-level
      # variables (if applicable) and project-level variables, in that order.
      #
      # If you specify multiple paths, they are merged in the order specified, i.e. the last one takes precedence over
      # the previous ones.
      #
      # The format of the files is determined by the configured file's extension:
      #
      # * `.yaml`/`.yml` - YAML. The file must consist of a YAML document, which must be a map (dictionary). Keys may
      # contain any value type. YAML format is used by default.
      # * `.env` - Standard "dotenv" format, as defined by [dotenv](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv#rules).
      # * `.json` - JSON. Must contain a single JSON _object_ (not an array).
      #
      # _NOTE: The default varfile format was changed to YAML in Garden v0.13, since YAML allows for definition of
      # nested objects and arrays._
      #
      # To use different varfiles in different environments, you can template in the environment name to the varfile
      # name, e.g. `varfile: "my-action.${environment.name}.env"` (this assumes that the corresponding varfiles
      # exist).
      #
      # If a listed varfile cannot be found, throwing an error.
      # To add optional varfiles, you can use a list item object with a `path` and an optional `optional` boolean
      # field.
      # varfiles:
      #   - path: my-action.env
      #     optional: true
      varfiles:
        - # Path to a file containing a path.
          path:

          # Whether the varfile is optional.
          optional:

      # The spec for the specific action type.
      spec:

      kind:

      # When false, disables publishing this build to remote registries via the publish command.
      allowPublish:

      # By default, builds are _staged_ in `.garden/build/<build name>` and that directory is used as the build
      # context. This is done to avoid builds contaminating the source tree, which can end up confusing version
      # computation, or a build including files that are not intended to be part of it. In most scenarios, the default
      # behavior is desired and leads to the most predictable and verifiable builds, as well as avoiding potential
      # confusion around file watching.
      #
      # You _can_ override this by setting `buildAtSource: true`, which basically sets the build root for this action
      # at the location of the Build action config in the source tree. This means e.g. that the build command in
      # `exec` Builds runs at the source, and for Docker image builds the build is initiated from the source
      # directory.
      #
      # An important implication is that `include` and `exclude` directives for the action, as well as `.gardenignore`
      # files, only affect version hash computation but are otherwise not effective in controlling the build context.
      # This may lead to unexpected variation in builds with the same version hash. **This may also slow down code
      # synchronization to remote destinations, e.g. when performing remote Docker image builds.**
      #
      # Additionally, any `exec` runtime actions (and potentially others) that reference this Build with the `build`
      # field, will run from the source directory of this action.
      #
      # While there may be good reasons to do this in some situations, please be aware that this increases the
      # potential for side-effects and variability in builds. **You must take extra care**, including making sure that
      # files generated during builds are excluded with e.g. `.gardenignore` files or `exclude` fields on potentially
      # affected actions. Another potential issue is causing infinite loops when running with file-watching enabled,
      # basically triggering a new build during the build.
      buildAtSource:

      # Copy files from other builds, ahead of running this build.
      copyFrom:
        - # The name of the Build action to copy from.
          build:

          # POSIX-style path or filename of the directory or file(s) to copy to the target, relative to the build path
          # of the source build.
          sourcePath:

          # POSIX-style path or filename to copy the directory or file(s), relative to the build directory.
          # Defaults to to same as source path.
          targetPath:

      # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or globs that should be included as the build context for the Build, and
      # will affect the computed _version_ of the action.
      #
      # If nothing is specified here, the whole directory may be assumed to be included in the build. Providers are
      # sometimes able to infer the list of paths, e.g. from a Dockerfile, but often this is inaccurate (say, if a
      # Dockerfile has an `ADD .` statement) so it may be important to set `include` and/or `exclude` to define the
      # build context. Otherwise you may find unrelated files being included in the build context and the build
      # version, which may result in unnecessarily repeated builds.
      #
      # You can _exclude_ files using the `exclude` field or by placing `.gardenignore` files in your source tree,
      # which use the same format as `.gitignore` files. See the [Configuration Files
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories)
      # for details.
      include:

      # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or glob patterns that should be explicitly excluded from the build context
      # and the Build version.
      #
      # Providers are sometimes able to infer the `include` field, e.g. from a Dockerfile, but often this is
      # inaccurate (say, if a Dockerfile has an `ADD .` statement) so it may be important to set `include` and/or
      # `exclude` to define the build context. Otherwise you may find unrelated files being included in the build
      # context and the build version, which may result in unnecessarily repeated builds.
      #
      # Unlike the `scan.exclude` field in the project config, the filters here have _no effect_ on which files and
      # directories are watched for changes when watching is enabled. Use the project `scan.exclude` field to affect
      # those, if you have large directories that should not be watched for changes.
      exclude:

      # Set a timeout for the build to complete, in seconds.
      timeout:

  # Deploy action configs in the project.
  Deploy:
    <name>:
      # The type of action, e.g. `exec`, `container` or `kubernetes`. Some are built into Garden but mostly these will
      # be defined by your configured providers.
      type:

      # A valid name for the action. Must be unique across all actions of the same _kind_ in your project.
      name:

      # A description of the action.
      description:

      # By default, the directory where the action is defined is used as the source for the build context.
      #
      # You can override this by setting either `source.path` to another (POSIX-style) path relative to the action
      # source directory, or `source.repository` to get the source from an external repository.
      #
      # If using `source.path`, you must make sure the target path is in a git repository.
      #
      # For `source.repository` behavior, please refer to the [Remote Sources
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/advanced/using-remote-sources).
      source:
        # A relative POSIX-style path to the source directory for this action. You must make sure this path exists and
        # is in a git repository!
        path:

        # When set, Garden will import the action source from this repository, but use this action configuration (and
        # not scan for configs in the separate repository).
        repository:
          # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a
          # specific branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
          url:

      # A list of other actions that this action depends on, and should be built, deployed or run (depending on the
      # action type) before processing this action.
      #
      # Each dependency should generally be expressed as a `"<kind>.<name>"` string, where _<kind>_ is one of `build`,
      # `deploy`, `run` or `test`, and _<name>_ is the name of the action to depend on.
      #
      # You may also optionally specify a dependency as an object, e.g. `{ kind: "Build", name: "some-image" }`.
      #
      # Any empty values (i.e. null or empty strings) are ignored, so that you can conditionally add in a dependency
      # via template expressions.
      dependencies:

      # Set this to `true` to disable the action. You can use this with conditional template strings to disable
      # actions based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `disabled: ${environment.name
      # == "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain actions for specific environments, e.g. only for
      # development.
      #
      # For Build actions, this means the build is not performed _unless_ it is declared as a dependency by another
      # enabled action (in which case the Build is assumed to be necessary for the dependant action to be run or
      # built).
      #
      # For other action kinds, the action is skipped in all scenarios, and dependency declarations to it are ignored.
      # Note however that template strings referencing outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to resolve when the
      # action is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if you're using them, using
      # conditional expressions.
      disabled:

      # If set, the action is only enabled for the listed environment types. This is effectively a cleaner shorthand
      # for the `disabled` field with an expression for environments. For example, `environments: ["prod"]` is
      # equivalent to `disabled: ${environment.name != "prod"}`.
      environments:

      # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or globs that should be regarded as source files for this action, and thus
      # will affect the computed _version_ of the action.
      #
      # For actions other than _Build_ actions, this is usually not necessary to specify, or is implicitly inferred.
      # An exception would be e.g. an `exec` action without a `build` reference, where the relevant files cannot be
      # inferred and you want to define which files should affect the version of the action, e.g. to make sure a Test
      # action is run when certain files are modified.
      #
      # _Build_ actions have a different behavior, since they generally are based on some files in the source tree, so
      # please reference the docs for more information on those.
      #
      # Note that you can also _exclude_ files using the `exclude` field or by placing `.gardenignore` files in your
      # source tree, which use the same format as `.gitignore` files. See the [Configuration Files
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories)
      # for details.
      include:

      # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or glob patterns that should be explicitly excluded from the action's
      # version.
      #
      # For actions other than _Build_ actions, this is usually not necessary to specify, or is implicitly inferred.
      # For _Deploy_, _Run_ and _Test_ actions, the exclusions specified here only applied on top of explicitly set
      # `include` paths, or such paths inferred by providers. See the [Configuration Files
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories)
      # for details.
      #
      # Unlike the `scan.exclude` field in the project config, the filters here have _no effect_ on which files and
      # directories are watched for changes when watching is enabled. Use the project `scan.exclude` field to affect
      # those, if you have large directories that should not be watched for changes.
      exclude:

      # A map of variables scoped to this particular action. These are resolved before any other parts of the action
      # configuration and take precedence over group-scoped variables (if applicable) and project-scoped variables, in
      # that order. They may reference group-scoped and project-scoped variables, and generally can use any template
      # strings normally allowed when resolving the action.
      variables:
        <name>:

      # Specify a list of paths (relative to the directory where the action is defined) to a file containing
      # variables, that we apply on top of the action-level `variables` field, and take precedence over group-level
      # variables (if applicable) and project-level variables, in that order.
      #
      # If you specify multiple paths, they are merged in the order specified, i.e. the last one takes precedence over
      # the previous ones.
      #
      # The format of the files is determined by the configured file's extension:
      #
      # * `.yaml`/`.yml` - YAML. The file must consist of a YAML document, which must be a map (dictionary). Keys may
      # contain any value type. YAML format is used by default.
      # * `.env` - Standard "dotenv" format, as defined by [dotenv](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv#rules).
      # * `.json` - JSON. Must contain a single JSON _object_ (not an array).
      #
      # _NOTE: The default varfile format was changed to YAML in Garden v0.13, since YAML allows for definition of
      # nested objects and arrays._
      #
      # To use different varfiles in different environments, you can template in the environment name to the varfile
      # name, e.g. `varfile: "my-action.${environment.name}.env"` (this assumes that the corresponding varfiles
      # exist).
      #
      # If a listed varfile cannot be found, throwing an error.
      # To add optional varfiles, you can use a list item object with a `path` and an optional `optional` boolean
      # field.
      # varfiles:
      #   - path: my-action.env
      #     optional: true
      varfiles:
        - # Path to a file containing a path.
          path:

          # Whether the varfile is optional.
          optional:

      # The spec for the specific action type.
      spec:

      # Specify a _Build_ action, and resolve this action from the context of that Build.
      #
      # For example, you might create an `exec` Build which prepares some manifests, and then reference that in a
      # `kubernetes` _Deploy_ action, and the resulting manifests from the Build.
      #
      # This would mean that instead of looking for manifest files relative to this action's location in your project
      # structure, the output directory for the referenced `exec` Build would be the source.
      build:

      kind:

      # Timeout for the deploy to complete, in seconds.
      timeout:

  # Run action configs in the project.
  Run:
    <name>:
      # The type of action, e.g. `exec`, `container` or `kubernetes`. Some are built into Garden but mostly these will
      # be defined by your configured providers.
      type:

      # A valid name for the action. Must be unique across all actions of the same _kind_ in your project.
      name:

      # A description of the action.
      description:

      # By default, the directory where the action is defined is used as the source for the build context.
      #
      # You can override this by setting either `source.path` to another (POSIX-style) path relative to the action
      # source directory, or `source.repository` to get the source from an external repository.
      #
      # If using `source.path`, you must make sure the target path is in a git repository.
      #
      # For `source.repository` behavior, please refer to the [Remote Sources
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/advanced/using-remote-sources).
      source:
        # A relative POSIX-style path to the source directory for this action. You must make sure this path exists and
        # is in a git repository!
        path:

        # When set, Garden will import the action source from this repository, but use this action configuration (and
        # not scan for configs in the separate repository).
        repository:
          # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a
          # specific branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
          url:

      # A list of other actions that this action depends on, and should be built, deployed or run (depending on the
      # action type) before processing this action.
      #
      # Each dependency should generally be expressed as a `"<kind>.<name>"` string, where _<kind>_ is one of `build`,
      # `deploy`, `run` or `test`, and _<name>_ is the name of the action to depend on.
      #
      # You may also optionally specify a dependency as an object, e.g. `{ kind: "Build", name: "some-image" }`.
      #
      # Any empty values (i.e. null or empty strings) are ignored, so that you can conditionally add in a dependency
      # via template expressions.
      dependencies:

      # Set this to `true` to disable the action. You can use this with conditional template strings to disable
      # actions based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `disabled: ${environment.name
      # == "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain actions for specific environments, e.g. only for
      # development.
      #
      # For Build actions, this means the build is not performed _unless_ it is declared as a dependency by another
      # enabled action (in which case the Build is assumed to be necessary for the dependant action to be run or
      # built).
      #
      # For other action kinds, the action is skipped in all scenarios, and dependency declarations to it are ignored.
      # Note however that template strings referencing outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to resolve when the
      # action is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if you're using them, using
      # conditional expressions.
      disabled:

      # If set, the action is only enabled for the listed environment types. This is effectively a cleaner shorthand
      # for the `disabled` field with an expression for environments. For example, `environments: ["prod"]` is
      # equivalent to `disabled: ${environment.name != "prod"}`.
      environments:

      # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or globs that should be regarded as source files for this action, and thus
      # will affect the computed _version_ of the action.
      #
      # For actions other than _Build_ actions, this is usually not necessary to specify, or is implicitly inferred.
      # An exception would be e.g. an `exec` action without a `build` reference, where the relevant files cannot be
      # inferred and you want to define which files should affect the version of the action, e.g. to make sure a Test
      # action is run when certain files are modified.
      #
      # _Build_ actions have a different behavior, since they generally are based on some files in the source tree, so
      # please reference the docs for more information on those.
      #
      # Note that you can also _exclude_ files using the `exclude` field or by placing `.gardenignore` files in your
      # source tree, which use the same format as `.gitignore` files. See the [Configuration Files
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories)
      # for details.
      include:

      # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or glob patterns that should be explicitly excluded from the action's
      # version.
      #
      # For actions other than _Build_ actions, this is usually not necessary to specify, or is implicitly inferred.
      # For _Deploy_, _Run_ and _Test_ actions, the exclusions specified here only applied on top of explicitly set
      # `include` paths, or such paths inferred by providers. See the [Configuration Files
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories)
      # for details.
      #
      # Unlike the `scan.exclude` field in the project config, the filters here have _no effect_ on which files and
      # directories are watched for changes when watching is enabled. Use the project `scan.exclude` field to affect
      # those, if you have large directories that should not be watched for changes.
      exclude:

      # A map of variables scoped to this particular action. These are resolved before any other parts of the action
      # configuration and take precedence over group-scoped variables (if applicable) and project-scoped variables, in
      # that order. They may reference group-scoped and project-scoped variables, and generally can use any template
      # strings normally allowed when resolving the action.
      variables:
        <name>:

      # Specify a list of paths (relative to the directory where the action is defined) to a file containing
      # variables, that we apply on top of the action-level `variables` field, and take precedence over group-level
      # variables (if applicable) and project-level variables, in that order.
      #
      # If you specify multiple paths, they are merged in the order specified, i.e. the last one takes precedence over
      # the previous ones.
      #
      # The format of the files is determined by the configured file's extension:
      #
      # * `.yaml`/`.yml` - YAML. The file must consist of a YAML document, which must be a map (dictionary). Keys may
      # contain any value type. YAML format is used by default.
      # * `.env` - Standard "dotenv" format, as defined by [dotenv](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv#rules).
      # * `.json` - JSON. Must contain a single JSON _object_ (not an array).
      #
      # _NOTE: The default varfile format was changed to YAML in Garden v0.13, since YAML allows for definition of
      # nested objects and arrays._
      #
      # To use different varfiles in different environments, you can template in the environment name to the varfile
      # name, e.g. `varfile: "my-action.${environment.name}.env"` (this assumes that the corresponding varfiles
      # exist).
      #
      # If a listed varfile cannot be found, throwing an error.
      # To add optional varfiles, you can use a list item object with a `path` and an optional `optional` boolean
      # field.
      # varfiles:
      #   - path: my-action.env
      #     optional: true
      varfiles:
        - # Path to a file containing a path.
          path:

          # Whether the varfile is optional.
          optional:

      # The spec for the specific action type.
      spec:

      # Specify a _Build_ action, and resolve this action from the context of that Build.
      #
      # For example, you might create an `exec` Build which prepares some manifests, and then reference that in a
      # `kubernetes` _Deploy_ action, and the resulting manifests from the Build.
      #
      # This would mean that instead of looking for manifest files relative to this action's location in your project
      # structure, the output directory for the referenced `exec` Build would be the source.
      build:

      kind:

      # Set a timeout for the run to complete, in seconds.
      timeout:

  # Test action configs in the project.
  Test:
    <name>:
      # The type of action, e.g. `exec`, `container` or `kubernetes`. Some are built into Garden but mostly these will
      # be defined by your configured providers.
      type:

      # A valid name for the action. Must be unique across all actions of the same _kind_ in your project.
      name:

      # A description of the action.
      description:

      # By default, the directory where the action is defined is used as the source for the build context.
      #
      # You can override this by setting either `source.path` to another (POSIX-style) path relative to the action
      # source directory, or `source.repository` to get the source from an external repository.
      #
      # If using `source.path`, you must make sure the target path is in a git repository.
      #
      # For `source.repository` behavior, please refer to the [Remote Sources
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/advanced/using-remote-sources).
      source:
        # A relative POSIX-style path to the source directory for this action. You must make sure this path exists and
        # is in a git repository!
        path:

        # When set, Garden will import the action source from this repository, but use this action configuration (and
        # not scan for configs in the separate repository).
        repository:
          # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a
          # specific branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
          url:

      # A list of other actions that this action depends on, and should be built, deployed or run (depending on the
      # action type) before processing this action.
      #
      # Each dependency should generally be expressed as a `"<kind>.<name>"` string, where _<kind>_ is one of `build`,
      # `deploy`, `run` or `test`, and _<name>_ is the name of the action to depend on.
      #
      # You may also optionally specify a dependency as an object, e.g. `{ kind: "Build", name: "some-image" }`.
      #
      # Any empty values (i.e. null or empty strings) are ignored, so that you can conditionally add in a dependency
      # via template expressions.
      dependencies:

      # Set this to `true` to disable the action. You can use this with conditional template strings to disable
      # actions based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `disabled: ${environment.name
      # == "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain actions for specific environments, e.g. only for
      # development.
      #
      # For Build actions, this means the build is not performed _unless_ it is declared as a dependency by another
      # enabled action (in which case the Build is assumed to be necessary for the dependant action to be run or
      # built).
      #
      # For other action kinds, the action is skipped in all scenarios, and dependency declarations to it are ignored.
      # Note however that template strings referencing outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to resolve when the
      # action is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if you're using them, using
      # conditional expressions.
      disabled:

      # If set, the action is only enabled for the listed environment types. This is effectively a cleaner shorthand
      # for the `disabled` field with an expression for environments. For example, `environments: ["prod"]` is
      # equivalent to `disabled: ${environment.name != "prod"}`.
      environments:

      # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or globs that should be regarded as source files for this action, and thus
      # will affect the computed _version_ of the action.
      #
      # For actions other than _Build_ actions, this is usually not necessary to specify, or is implicitly inferred.
      # An exception would be e.g. an `exec` action without a `build` reference, where the relevant files cannot be
      # inferred and you want to define which files should affect the version of the action, e.g. to make sure a Test
      # action is run when certain files are modified.
      #
      # _Build_ actions have a different behavior, since they generally are based on some files in the source tree, so
      # please reference the docs for more information on those.
      #
      # Note that you can also _exclude_ files using the `exclude` field or by placing `.gardenignore` files in your
      # source tree, which use the same format as `.gitignore` files. See the [Configuration Files
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories)
      # for details.
      include:

      # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or glob patterns that should be explicitly excluded from the action's
      # version.
      #
      # For actions other than _Build_ actions, this is usually not necessary to specify, or is implicitly inferred.
      # For _Deploy_, _Run_ and _Test_ actions, the exclusions specified here only applied on top of explicitly set
      # `include` paths, or such paths inferred by providers. See the [Configuration Files
      # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories)
      # for details.
      #
      # Unlike the `scan.exclude` field in the project config, the filters here have _no effect_ on which files and
      # directories are watched for changes when watching is enabled. Use the project `scan.exclude` field to affect
      # those, if you have large directories that should not be watched for changes.
      exclude:

      # A map of variables scoped to this particular action. These are resolved before any other parts of the action
      # configuration and take precedence over group-scoped variables (if applicable) and project-scoped variables, in
      # that order. They may reference group-scoped and project-scoped variables, and generally can use any template
      # strings normally allowed when resolving the action.
      variables:
        <name>:

      # Specify a list of paths (relative to the directory where the action is defined) to a file containing
      # variables, that we apply on top of the action-level `variables` field, and take precedence over group-level
      # variables (if applicable) and project-level variables, in that order.
      #
      # If you specify multiple paths, they are merged in the order specified, i.e. the last one takes precedence over
      # the previous ones.
      #
      # The format of the files is determined by the configured file's extension:
      #
      # * `.yaml`/`.yml` - YAML. The file must consist of a YAML document, which must be a map (dictionary). Keys may
      # contain any value type. YAML format is used by default.
      # * `.env` - Standard "dotenv" format, as defined by [dotenv](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv#rules).
      # * `.json` - JSON. Must contain a single JSON _object_ (not an array).
      #
      # _NOTE: The default varfile format was changed to YAML in Garden v0.13, since YAML allows for definition of
      # nested objects and arrays._
      #
      # To use different varfiles in different environments, you can template in the environment name to the varfile
      # name, e.g. `varfile: "my-action.${environment.name}.env"` (this assumes that the corresponding varfiles
      # exist).
      #
      # If a listed varfile cannot be found, throwing an error.
      # To add optional varfiles, you can use a list item object with a `path` and an optional `optional` boolean
      # field.
      # varfiles:
      #   - path: my-action.env
      #     optional: true
      varfiles:
        - # Path to a file containing a path.
          path:

          # Whether the varfile is optional.
          optional:

      # The spec for the specific action type.
      spec:

      # Specify a _Build_ action, and resolve this action from the context of that Build.
      #
      # For example, you might create an `exec` Build which prepares some manifests, and then reference that in a
      # `kubernetes` _Deploy_ action, and the resulting manifests from the Build.
      #
      # This would mean that instead of looking for manifest files relative to this action's location in your project
      # structure, the output directory for the referenced `exec` Build would be the source.
      build:

      kind:

      # Set a timeout for the test to complete, in seconds.
      timeout:

# All module configs in the project.
moduleConfigs:
  - kind:

    # The type of this module.
    type:

    # The name of this module.
    name:

    # Specify how to build the module. Note that plugins may define additional keys on this object.
    build:
      # A list of modules that must be built before this module is built.
      dependencies:
        - # Module name to build ahead of this module.
          name:

          # Specify one or more files or directories to copy from the built dependency to this module.
          copy:
            - # POSIX-style path or filename of the directory or file(s) to copy to the target.
              source:

              # POSIX-style path or filename to copy the directory or file(s), relative to the build directory.
              # Defaults to the same as source path.
              target:

      # Maximum time in seconds to wait for build to finish.
      timeout:

    # If set to true, Garden will run the build command, services, tests, and tasks in the module source directory,
    # instead of in the Garden build directory (under .garden/build/<module-name>).
    #
    # Garden will therefore not stage the build for local modules. This means that include/exclude filters
    # and ignore files are not applied to local modules, except to calculate the module/action versions.
    #
    # If you use use `build.dependencies[].copy` for one or more build dependencies of this module, the copied files
    # will be copied to the module source directory (instead of the build directory, as is the default case when
    # `local = false`).
    #
    # Note: This maps to the `buildAtSource` option in this module's generated Build action (if any).
    local:

    # A description of the module.
    description:

    # Set this to `true` to disable the module. You can use this with conditional template strings to disable modules
    # based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `disabled: ${environment.name ==
    # "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain modules for specific environments, e.g. only for
    # development.
    #
    # Disabling a module means that any services, tasks and tests contained in it will not be build, deployed or run.
    #
    # If you disable the module, and its services, tasks or tests are referenced as _runtime_ dependencies, Garden
    # will automatically ignore those dependency declarations. Note however that template strings referencing the
    # module's service or task outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to resolve when the module is disabled, so you
    # need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if you're using them, using conditional expressions.
    disabled:

    # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or globs that should be regarded as the source files for this module. Files
    # that do *not* match these paths or globs are excluded when computing the version of the module, when responding
    # to filesystem watch events, and when staging builds.
    #
    # Note that you can also _exclude_ files using the `exclude` field or by placing `.gardenignore` files in your
    # source tree, which use the same format as `.gitignore` files. See the [Configuration Files
    # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories) for
    # details.
    #
    # Also note that specifying an empty list here means _no sources_ should be included.
    include:

    # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or glob patterns that should be excluded from the module. Files that match
    # these paths or globs are excluded when computing the version of the module, when responding to filesystem watch
    # events, and when staging builds.
    #
    # Note that you can also explicitly _include_ files using the `include` field. If you also specify the `include`
    # field, the files/patterns specified here are filtered from the files matched by `include`. See the
    # [Configuration Files
    # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories) for
    # details.
    #
    # Unlike the `scan.exclude` field in the project config, the filters here have _no effect_ on which files and
    # directories are watched for changes. Use the project `scan.exclude` field to affect those, if you have large
    # directories that should not be watched for changes.
    exclude:

    # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a specific
    # branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
    #
    # Garden will import the repository source code into this module, but read the module's config from the local
    # garden.yml file.
    repositoryUrl:

    # When false, disables pushing this module to remote registries via the publish command.
    allowPublish:

    # A map of variables scoped to this particular module. These are resolved before any other parts of the module
    # configuration and take precedence over project-scoped variables. They may reference project-scoped variables,
    # and generally use any template strings normally allowed when resolving modules.
    variables:
      <name>:

    # Specify a path (relative to the module root) to a file containing variables, that we apply on top of the
    # module-level `variables` field.
    #
    # The format of the files is determined by the configured file's extension:
    #
    # * `.yaml`/`.yml` - YAML. The file must consist of a YAML document, which must be a map (dictionary). Keys may
    # contain any value type. YAML format is used by default.
    # * `.env` - Standard "dotenv" format, as defined by [dotenv](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv#rules).
    # * `.json` - JSON. Must contain a single JSON _object_ (not an array).
    #
    # _NOTE: The default varfile format was changed to YAML in Garden v0.13, since YAML allows for definition of
    # nested objects and arrays._
    #
    # To use different module-level varfiles in different environments, you can template in the environment name
    # to the varfile name, e.g. `varfile: "my-module.${environment.name}.env` (this assumes that the corresponding
    # varfiles exist).
    varfile:

    # The filesystem path of the module.
    path:

    # The filesystem path of the module config file.
    configPath:

    # The resolved build configuration of the module. If this is returned by the configure handler for the module
    # type, we can provide more granular versioning for the module, with a separate build version (i.e. module
    # version), as well as separate service, task and test versions, instead of applying the same version to all of
    # them.
    #
    # When this is specified, it is **very important** that this field contains all configurable (or otherwise
    # dynamic) parameters that will affect the built artifacts/images, aside from source files that is (the hash of
    # those is separately computed).
    buildConfig:

    # List of services configured by this module.
    serviceConfigs:
      - # Valid RFC1035/RFC1123 (DNS) label (may contain lowercase letters, numbers and dashes, must start with a
        # letter, and cannot end with a dash), cannot contain consecutive dashes or start with `garden`, or be longer
        # than 63 characters.
        name:

        # The names of any services that this service depends on at runtime, and the names of any tasks that should be
        # executed before this service is deployed.
        dependencies:

        # Set this to `true` to disable the service. You can use this with conditional template strings to
        # enable/disable services based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `enabled:
        # ${environment.name != "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain services for specific
        # environments, e.g. only for development.
        #
        # Disabling a service means that it will not be deployed, and will also be ignored if it is declared as a
        # runtime dependency for another service, test or task.
        #
        # Note however that template strings referencing the service's outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to
        # resolve when the service is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if
        # you're using them, using conditional expressions.
        disabled:

        # The `validate` module action should populate this, if the service's code sources are contained in a separate
        # module from the parent module. For example, when the service belongs to a module that contains manifests
        # (e.g. a Helm chart), but the actual code lives in a different module (e.g. a container module).
        sourceModuleName:

        # The service's specification, as defined by its provider plugin.
        spec:

    # List of tasks configured by this module.
    taskConfigs:
      - # The name of the task.
        name:

        # A description of the task.
        description:

        # The names of any tasks that must be executed, and the names of any services that must be running, before
        # this task is executed.
        dependencies:

        # Set this to `true` to disable the task. You can use this with conditional template strings to enable/disable
        # tasks based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `enabled: ${environment.name
        # != "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only want certain tasks to run in specific environments, e.g. only
        # for development.
        #
        # Disabling a task means that it will not be run, and will also be ignored if it is declared as a runtime
        # dependency for another service, test or task.
        #
        # Note however that template strings referencing the task's outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to
        # resolve when the task is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if you're
        # using them, using conditional expressions.
        disabled:

        # Maximum duration (in seconds) of the task's execution.
        timeout:

        # Set to false if you don't want the task's result to be cached. Use this if the task needs to be run any time
        # your project (or one or more of the task's dependants) is deployed. Otherwise the task is only re-run when
        # its version changes (i.e. the module or one of its dependencies is modified), or when you run `garden run`.
        cacheResult:

        # The task's specification, as defined by its provider plugin.
        spec:

    # List of tests configured by this module.
    testConfigs:
      - # The name of the test.
        name:

        # The names of any services that must be running, and the names of any tasks that must be executed, before the
        # test is run.
        dependencies:

        # Set this to `true` to disable the test. You can use this with conditional template strings to
        # enable/disable tests based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g.
        # `enabled: ${environment.name != "prod"}`). This is handy when you only want certain tests to run in
        # specific environments, e.g. only during CI.
        disabled:

        # Maximum duration (in seconds) of the test run.
        timeout:

        # The configuration for the test, as specified by its module's provider.
        spec:

    # The module spec, as defined by the provider plugin.
    spec:

        # POSIX-style filename to write the resolved file contents to, relative to the path of the module source
        # directory (for remote modules this means the root of the module repository, otherwise the directory of the
        # module configuration).
        #
        # Note that any existing file with the same name will be overwritten. If the path contains one or more
        # directories, they will be automatically created if missing.
        targetPath:

        # By default, Garden will attempt to resolve any Garden template strings in source files. Set this to false to
        # skip resolving template strings. Note that this does not apply when setting the `value` field, since that's
        # resolved earlier when parsing the configuration.
        resolveTemplates:

        # The desired file contents as a string.
        value:

        sourcePath:

    # The name of the parent module (e.g. a templated module that generated this module), if applicable.
    parentName:

    # The module template that generated the module, if applicable.
    templateName:

    # Inputs provided when rendering the module from a module template, if applicable.
    inputs:
      <name>:

# All workflow configs in the project.
workflowConfigs:
  - kind:

    # The name of this workflow.
    name:

    # A description of the workflow.
    description:

    # A map of environment variables to use for the workflow. These will be available to all steps in the workflow.
    envVars:
      # Number, string or boolean
      <name>:

    # A list of files to write before starting the workflow.
    #
    # This is useful to e.g. create files required for provider authentication, and can be created from data stored in
    # secrets or templated strings.
    #
    # Note that you cannot reference provider configuration in template strings within this field, since they are
    # resolved after these files are generated. This means you can reference the files specified here in your provider
    # configurations.
    files:
      - # POSIX-style path to write the file to, relative to the project root (or absolute). If the path contains one
        # or more directories, they are created automatically if necessary.
        # If any of those directories conflict with existing file paths, or if the file path conflicts with an
        # existing directory path, an error will be thrown.
        # **Any existing file with the same path will be overwritten, so be careful not to accidentally overwrite
        # files unrelated to your workflow.**
        path:

        # The file data as a string.
        data:

        # The name of a Garden secret to copy the file data from (Garden Cloud only).
        secretName:

    # The number of hours to keep the workflow pod running after completion.
    keepAliveHours:

    resources:
      requests:
        # The minimum amount of CPU the workflow needs in order to be scheduled, in millicpus (i.e. 1000 = 1 CPU).
        cpu:

        # The minimum amount of RAM the workflow needs in order to be scheduled, in megabytes (i.e. 1024 = 1 GB).
        memory:

      limits:
        # The maximum amount of CPU the workflow pod can use, in millicpus (i.e. 1000 = 1 CPU).
        cpu:

        # The maximum amount of RAM the workflow pod can use, in megabytes (i.e. 1024 = 1 GB).
        memory:

      # The maximum amount of CPU the workflow pod can use, in millicpus (i.e. 1000 = 1 CPU).
      cpu:

      # The maximum amount of RAM the workflow pod can use, in megabytes (i.e. 1024 = 1 GB).
      memory:

    # The steps the workflow should run. At least one step is required. Steps are run sequentially. If a step fails,
    # subsequent steps are skipped.
    steps:
      - # An identifier to assign to this step. If none is specified, this defaults to "step-<number of step>", where
        # <number of step> is the sequential number of the step (first step being number 1).
        #
        # This identifier is useful when referencing command outputs in following steps. For example, if you set this
        # to "my-step", following steps can reference the ${steps.my-step.outputs.*} key in the `script` or `command`
        # fields.
        name:

        # A Garden command this step should run, followed by any required or optional arguments and flags.
        #
        # Note that commands that are _persistent_—e.g. the dev command, commands with a watch flag set, the logs
        # command with following enabled etc.—are not supported. In general, workflow steps should run to completion.
        #
        # Global options like --env, --log-level etc. are currently not supported for built-in commands, since they
        # are handled before the individual steps are run.
        command:

        # A description of the workflow step.
        description:

        # A map of environment variables to use when running script steps. Ignored for `command` steps.
        #
        # Note: Environment variables provided here take precedence over any environment variables configured at the
        # workflow level.
        envVars:
          # Number, string or boolean
          <name>:

        # A bash script to run. Note that the host running the workflow must have bash installed and on path.
        # It is considered to have run successfully if it returns an exit code of 0. Any other exit code signals an
        # error,
        # and the remainder of the workflow is aborted.
        #
        # The script may include template strings, including references to previous steps.
        script:

        # Set to true to skip this step. Use this with template conditionals to skip steps for certain environments or
        # scenarios.
        skip:

        # If used, this step will be run under the following conditions (may use template strings):
        #
        # `onSuccess` (default): This step will be run if all preceding steps succeeded or were skipped.
        #
        # `onError`: This step will be run if a preceding step failed, or if its preceding step has `when: onError`.
        # If the next step has `when: onError`, it will also be run. Otherwise, all subsequent steps are ignored.
        #
        # `always`: This step will always be run, regardless of whether any preceding steps have failed.
        #
        # `never`: This step will always be ignored.
        #
        # See the [workflows guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/workflows#the-skip-and-when-options) for
        # details
        # and examples.
        when:

        # Set to true to continue if the step errors.
        continueOnError:

    # A list of triggers that determine when the workflow should be run, and which environment should be used (Garden
    # Cloud only).
    triggers:
      - # The environment name (from your project configuration) to use for the workflow when matched by this trigger.
        environment:

        # The namespace to use for the workflow when matched by this trigger. Follows the namespacing setting used for
        # this trigger's environment, as defined in your project's environment configs.
        namespace:

        # A list of [GitHub
        # events](https://docs.github.com/en/developers/webhooks-and-events/webhooks/webhook-events-and-payloads) that
        # should trigger this workflow.
        #
        # See the Garden Cloud documentation on [configuring
        # workflows](https://cloud.docs.garden.io/getting-started/workflows) for more details.
        #
        # Supported events:
        #
        # `pull-request`, `pull-request-closed`, `pull-request-merged`, `pull-request-opened`,
        # `pull-request-reopened`, `pull-request-updated`, `push`
        #
        #
        events:

        # If specified, only run the workflow for branches matching one of these filters. These filters refer to the
        # pull/merge request's head branch (e.g. `my-feature-branch`), not the base branch that the pull/merge request
        # would be merged into if approved (e.g. `main`).
        branches:

        # If specified, only run the workflow for pull/merge requests whose base branch matches one of these filters.
        baseBranches:

        # If specified, do not run the workflow for branches matching one of these filters. These filters refer to the
        # pull/merge request's head branch (e.g. `my-feature-branch`), not the base branch that the pull/merge request
        # would be merged into if approved (e.g. `main`).
        ignoreBranches:

        # If specified, do not run the workflow for pull/merge requests whose base branch matches one of these
        # filters.
        ignoreBaseBranches:

# The name of the project.
projectName:

# The local path to the project root.
projectRoot:

# The project ID (Garden Cloud only).
projectId:

# The Garden Cloud domain (Garden Cloud only).
domain:

# All configured external project sources.
sources:
  - # The name of the source to import
    name:

    # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a specific
    # branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
    repositoryUrl:

# A list of suggested commands to run in the project.
suggestedCommands:
  - # Name of the command
    name:

    # Short description of what the command does.
    description:

    # The source of the suggestion, e.g. a plugin name.
    source:

    # A Garden command to run (including arguments).
    gardenCommand:

    # A shell command to run.
    shellCommand:
      # The shell command to run (without arguments).
      command:

      # Arguments to pass to the command.
      args:

      # Absolute path to run the shell command in.
      cwd:

    # A URL to open in a browser window.
    openUrl:

    # The icon to display next to the command, where applicable (e.g. in dashboard or Garden Desktop).
    icon:
      # A string reference (and alt text) for the icon.
      name:

      # A URI for the image. May be a data URI.
      src:

garden get files

List all files from all or specified actions.

This is useful to diagnose issues with ignores, include and exclude for a given action.

Usage

garden get files [keys] 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

keys

No

One or more action keys (e.g. deploy.api), separated by spaces. If omitted, all actions are queried.

Outputs

<name>:

garden get linked-repos

Outputs a list of all linked remote sources, actions and modules for this project.

Usage

garden get linked-repos 

garden get outputs

Resolves and returns the outputs of the project.

Resolves and returns the outputs of the project. If necessary, this may involve deploying services and/or running tasks referenced by the outputs in the project configuration.

Examples:

garden get outputs                 # resolve and print the outputs from the project
garden get outputs --env=prod      # resolve and print the outputs from the project for the prod environment
garden get outputs --output=json   # resolve and return the project outputs in JSON format

Usage

garden get outputs 

Outputs

<name>:

garden get modules

Outputs all or specified modules.

Outputs all or specified modules. Use with --output=json and jq to extract specific fields.

Examples:

garden get modules                                                # list all modules in the project
garden get modules --exclude-disabled=true                        # skip disabled modules
garden get modules --full                                         # show resolved config for each module
garden get modules -o=json | jq '.modules["my-module"].version'   # get version of my-module

Usage

garden get modules [modules] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

modules

No

Specify module(s) to list. You may specify multiple modules, separated by spaces. Skip to return all modules.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--full

boolean

Show the full config for each module, with template strings resolved. Has no effect when the --output option is used.

--exclude-disabled

boolean

Exclude disabled modules from output.

Outputs

# Key/value map. Keys must be valid identifiers.
modules:
  # The configuration for a module.
  <name>:
    kind:

    # The type of this module.
    type:

    # The name of this module.
    name:

    # Specify how to build the module. Note that plugins may define additional keys on this object.
    build:
      # A list of modules that must be built before this module is built.
      dependencies:
        - # Module name to build ahead of this module.
          name:

          # Specify one or more files or directories to copy from the built dependency to this module.
          copy:
            - # POSIX-style path or filename of the directory or file(s) to copy to the target.
              source:

              # POSIX-style path or filename to copy the directory or file(s), relative to the build directory.
              # Defaults to the same as source path.
              target:

      # Maximum time in seconds to wait for build to finish.
      timeout:

    # If set to true, Garden will run the build command, services, tests, and tasks in the module source directory,
    # instead of in the Garden build directory (under .garden/build/<module-name>).
    #
    # Garden will therefore not stage the build for local modules. This means that include/exclude filters
    # and ignore files are not applied to local modules, except to calculate the module/action versions.
    #
    # If you use use `build.dependencies[].copy` for one or more build dependencies of this module, the copied files
    # will be copied to the module source directory (instead of the build directory, as is the default case when
    # `local = false`).
    #
    # Note: This maps to the `buildAtSource` option in this module's generated Build action (if any).
    local:

    # A description of the module.
    description:

    # Set this to `true` to disable the module. You can use this with conditional template strings to disable modules
    # based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `disabled: ${environment.name ==
    # "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain modules for specific environments, e.g. only for
    # development.
    #
    # Disabling a module means that any services, tasks and tests contained in it will not be build, deployed or run.
    #
    # If you disable the module, and its services, tasks or tests are referenced as _runtime_ dependencies, Garden
    # will automatically ignore those dependency declarations. Note however that template strings referencing the
    # module's service or task outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to resolve when the module is disabled, so you
    # need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if you're using them, using conditional expressions.
    disabled:

    # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or globs that should be regarded as the source files for this module. Files
    # that do *not* match these paths or globs are excluded when computing the version of the module, when responding
    # to filesystem watch events, and when staging builds.
    #
    # Note that you can also _exclude_ files using the `exclude` field or by placing `.gardenignore` files in your
    # source tree, which use the same format as `.gitignore` files. See the [Configuration Files
    # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories) for
    # details.
    #
    # Also note that specifying an empty list here means _no sources_ should be included.
    include:

    # Specify a list of POSIX-style paths or glob patterns that should be excluded from the module. Files that match
    # these paths or globs are excluded when computing the version of the module, when responding to filesystem watch
    # events, and when staging builds.
    #
    # Note that you can also explicitly _include_ files using the `include` field. If you also specify the `include`
    # field, the files/patterns specified here are filtered from the files matched by `include`. See the
    # [Configuration Files
    # guide](https://docs.garden.io/using-garden/configuration-overview#including-excluding-files-and-directories) for
    # details.
    #
    # Unlike the `scan.exclude` field in the project config, the filters here have _no effect_ on which files and
    # directories are watched for changes. Use the project `scan.exclude` field to affect those, if you have large
    # directories that should not be watched for changes.
    exclude:

    # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a specific
    # branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
    #
    # Garden will import the repository source code into this module, but read the module's config from the local
    # garden.yml file.
    repositoryUrl:

    # When false, disables pushing this module to remote registries via the publish command.
    allowPublish:

    # A map of variables scoped to this particular module. These are resolved before any other parts of the module
    # configuration and take precedence over project-scoped variables. They may reference project-scoped variables,
    # and generally use any template strings normally allowed when resolving modules.
    variables:
      <name>:

    # Specify a path (relative to the module root) to a file containing variables, that we apply on top of the
    # module-level `variables` field.
    #
    # The format of the files is determined by the configured file's extension:
    #
    # * `.yaml`/`.yml` - YAML. The file must consist of a YAML document, which must be a map (dictionary). Keys may
    # contain any value type. YAML format is used by default.
    # * `.env` - Standard "dotenv" format, as defined by [dotenv](https://github.com/motdotla/dotenv#rules).
    # * `.json` - JSON. Must contain a single JSON _object_ (not an array).
    #
    # _NOTE: The default varfile format was changed to YAML in Garden v0.13, since YAML allows for definition of
    # nested objects and arrays._
    #
    # To use different module-level varfiles in different environments, you can template in the environment name
    # to the varfile name, e.g. `varfile: "my-module.${environment.name}.env` (this assumes that the corresponding
    # varfiles exist).
    varfile:

    # The filesystem path of the module.
    path:

    # The resolved build configuration of the module. If this is returned by the configure handler for the module
    # type, we can provide more granular versioning for the module, with a separate build version (i.e. module
    # version), as well as separate service, task and test versions, instead of applying the same version to all of
    # them.
    #
    # When this is specified, it is **very important** that this field contains all configurable (or otherwise
    # dynamic) parameters that will affect the built artifacts/images, aside from source files that is (the hash of
    # those is separately computed).
    buildConfig:

    # List of services configured by this module.
    serviceConfigs:
      - # Valid RFC1035/RFC1123 (DNS) label (may contain lowercase letters, numbers and dashes, must start with a
        # letter, and cannot end with a dash), cannot contain consecutive dashes or start with `garden`, or be longer
        # than 63 characters.
        name:

        # The names of any services that this service depends on at runtime, and the names of any tasks that should be
        # executed before this service is deployed.
        dependencies:

        # Set this to `true` to disable the service. You can use this with conditional template strings to
        # enable/disable services based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `enabled:
        # ${environment.name != "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only need certain services for specific
        # environments, e.g. only for development.
        #
        # Disabling a service means that it will not be deployed, and will also be ignored if it is declared as a
        # runtime dependency for another service, test or task.
        #
        # Note however that template strings referencing the service's outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to
        # resolve when the service is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if
        # you're using them, using conditional expressions.
        disabled:

        # The `validate` module action should populate this, if the service's code sources are contained in a separate
        # module from the parent module. For example, when the service belongs to a module that contains manifests
        # (e.g. a Helm chart), but the actual code lives in a different module (e.g. a container module).
        sourceModuleName:

        # The service's specification, as defined by its provider plugin.
        spec:

    # List of tasks configured by this module.
    taskConfigs:
      - # The name of the task.
        name:

        # A description of the task.
        description:

        # The names of any tasks that must be executed, and the names of any services that must be running, before
        # this task is executed.
        dependencies:

        # Set this to `true` to disable the task. You can use this with conditional template strings to enable/disable
        # tasks based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g. `enabled: ${environment.name
        # != "prod"}`). This can be handy when you only want certain tasks to run in specific environments, e.g. only
        # for development.
        #
        # Disabling a task means that it will not be run, and will also be ignored if it is declared as a runtime
        # dependency for another service, test or task.
        #
        # Note however that template strings referencing the task's outputs (i.e. runtime outputs) will fail to
        # resolve when the task is disabled, so you need to make sure to provide alternate values for those if you're
        # using them, using conditional expressions.
        disabled:

        # Maximum duration (in seconds) of the task's execution.
        timeout:

        # Set to false if you don't want the task's result to be cached. Use this if the task needs to be run any time
        # your project (or one or more of the task's dependants) is deployed. Otherwise the task is only re-run when
        # its version changes (i.e. the module or one of its dependencies is modified), or when you run `garden run`.
        cacheResult:

        # The task's specification, as defined by its provider plugin.
        spec:

    # List of tests configured by this module.
    testConfigs:
      - # The name of the test.
        name:

        # The names of any services that must be running, and the names of any tasks that must be executed, before the
        # test is run.
        dependencies:

        # Set this to `true` to disable the test. You can use this with conditional template strings to
        # enable/disable tests based on, for example, the current environment or other variables (e.g.
        # `enabled: ${environment.name != "prod"}`). This is handy when you only want certain tests to run in
        # specific environments, e.g. only during CI.
        disabled:

        # Maximum duration (in seconds) of the test run.
        timeout:

        # The configuration for the test, as specified by its module's provider.
        spec:

    # The module spec, as defined by the provider plugin.
    spec:

        # POSIX-style filename to write the resolved file contents to, relative to the path of the module source
        # directory (for remote modules this means the root of the module repository, otherwise the directory of the
        # module configuration).
        #
        # Note that any existing file with the same name will be overwritten. If the path contains one or more
        # directories, they will be automatically created if missing.
        targetPath:

        # By default, Garden will attempt to resolve any Garden template strings in source files. Set this to false to
        # skip resolving template strings. Note that this does not apply when setting the `value` field, since that's
        # resolved earlier when parsing the configuration.
        resolveTemplates:

        # The desired file contents as a string.
        value:

        sourcePath:

    # The name of the parent module (e.g. a templated module that generated this module), if applicable.
    parentName:

    # The module template that generated the module, if applicable.
    templateName:

    # Inputs provided when rendering the module from a module template, if applicable.
    inputs:
      <name>:

    # The path to the build staging directory for the module.
    buildPath:

    # A list of types that this module is compatible with (i.e. the module type itself + all bases).
    compatibleTypes:

    # The path to the module config file, if applicable.
    configPath:

    version:
      # The hash of all files belonging to the Garden action/module.
      contentHash:

      # A Stack Graph node (i.e. module, service, task or test) version.
      versionString:

      # The version of each of the dependencies of the module.
      dependencyVersions:
        # version hash of the dependency module
        <name>:

      # List of file paths included in the version.
      files:

    # A map of all modules referenced under `build.dependencies`.
    buildDependencies:
      <name>:

    # Indicate whether the module needs to be built (i.e. has a build handler or needs to copy dependencies).
    needsBuild:

    # The outputs defined by the module (referenceable in other module configs).
    outputs:
      <name>:

    # The names of the services that the module provides.
    serviceNames:

    # The names of all the services and tasks that the services in this module depend on.
    serviceDependencyNames:

    # The names of the tasks that the module provides.
    taskNames:

    # The names of all the tasks and services that the tasks in this module depend on.
    taskDependencyNames:

garden get status

Outputs the full status of your project/environment and all actions.

Usage

garden get status [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--skip-detail

boolean

Skip plugin specific details. Only applicable when using the --output=json

Outputs

# A map of statuses for each configured provider.
providers:
  # Description of an environment's status for a provider.
  <name>:
    # Set to true if the environment is fully configured for a provider.
    ready:

    # Use this to include additional information that is specific to the provider.
    detail:

    # Output variables that modules and other variables can reference.
    outputs:
      <name>:

    # Set to true to disable caching of the status.
    disableCache:

actions:
  # A map of statuses for each configured Build.
  Build:
    <name>:
      # The state of the action.
      state:

      # Optional provider-specific information about the action status or results.
      detail:

      # Structured outputs from the execution, as defined by individual action/module types, to be made available for
      # dependencies and in templating.
      outputs:
        <name>:

      # Set to true if the action handler is running a process persistently and attached to the Garden process after
      # returning.
      attached:

  # A map of statuses for each configured Deploy.
  Deploy:
    <name>:
      # The state of the action.
      state:

      # Structured outputs from the execution, as defined by individual action/module types, to be made available for
      # dependencies and in templating.
      outputs:
        <name>:

      # Set to true if the action handler is running a process persistently and attached to the Garden process after
      # returning.
      attached:

      detail:
        # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
        createdAt:

        # Additional detail, specific to the provider.
        detail:

        # The mode the action is deployed in.
        mode:

        # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
        externalId:

        # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
        externalVersion:

        # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
        forwardablePorts:
          - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
            name:

            # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
            preferredLocalPort:

            # The protocol of the port.
            protocol:

            # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
            targetName:

            # The target port on the service.
            targetPort:

            # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
            urlProtocol:

        # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
        ingresses:
          - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
            # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
            port:

            # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
            path:

            # The protocol to use for the ingress.
            protocol:

            # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
            hostname:

        # Latest status message of the service (if any).
        lastMessage:

        # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
        lastError:

        # A map of values output from the deployment.
        outputs:
          <name>:

        # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
        runningReplicas:

        # The current deployment status of the service.
        state:

        # When the service was last updated by the provider.
        updatedAt:

        # The Garden module version of the deployed service.
        version:

  # A map of statuses for each configured Run.
  Run:
    <name>:
      # The state of the action.
      state:

      # Structured outputs from the execution, as defined by individual action/module types, to be made available for
      # dependencies and in templating.
      outputs:
        <name>:

      # Set to true if the action handler is running a process persistently and attached to the Garden process after
      # returning.
      attached:

      detail:
        # Whether the module was successfully run.
        success:

        # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
        exitCode:

        # When the module run was started.
        startedAt:

        # When the module run was completed.
        completedAt:

        # The output log from the run.
        log:

        # An optional, more detailed diagnostic error message from the plugin.
        diagnosticErrorMsg:

  # A map of statuses for each configured Test.
  Test:
    <name>:
      # The state of the action.
      state:

      # Structured outputs from the execution, as defined by individual action/module types, to be made available for
      # dependencies and in templating.
      outputs:
        <name>:

      # Set to true if the action handler is running a process persistently and attached to the Garden process after
      # returning.
      attached:

      detail:
        # Whether the module was successfully run.
        success:

        # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
        exitCode:

        # When the module run was started.
        startedAt:

        # When the module run was completed.
        completedAt:

        # The output log from the run.
        log:

        # An optional, more detailed diagnostic error message from the plugin.
        diagnosticErrorMsg:

garden get actions

Outputs all or specified actions.

Outputs all or specified actions. Use with --output=json and jq to extract specific fields.

Examples:

garden get actions # list all actions in the project garden get actions --include-state # list all actions in the project with state in output garden get actions --detail # list all actions in project with detailed info garden get actions --kind deploy # only list the actions of kind 'Deploy' garden get actions a b --kind build --sort type # list actions 'a' and 'b' of kind 'Build' sorted by type garden get actions build.a deploy.b # list actions 'build.a' and 'deploy.b' garden get actions --include-state -o=json # get json output

Usage

garden get actions [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

Specify name(s) of the action(s) to list. You may specify multiple actions, separated by spaces. Skip to return all actions.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--detail

boolean

Show the detailed info for each action, including path, dependencies, dependents, associated module and if the action is disabled.

--include-state

boolean

Include state of action(s) in output.

--sort

name kind type

Sort the actions result by action name, kind or type. By default action results are sorted by name.

--kind

build deploy run test

Choose actions of specific kind only. By default all actions are shown.

Outputs

# A list of the actions.
actions:
  - name:

    # Action kind (e.g. Build).
    kind:

    # Action Type (e.g. 'container').
    type:

    # The state of the action.
    state:

    # The relative path of the action config file.
    path:

    # Flag to identify if action is disabled.
    disabled:

    # The name of the module the action is derived from. Only available for converted actions.
    moduleName:

    # List of references of all dependencies of the action.
    dependencies:

    # List of references of all the dependents of the action.
    dependents:

garden get deploys

Lists the deploy actions defined in your project.

Lists all or specified deploy action(s). Use with --output=json and jq to extract specific fields.

Examples:

garden get deploys # list all deploy actions in the project garden get deploys --include-state # list all deploy actions in the project including action state in output garden get deploys --detail # list all deploy actions in project with detailed info garden get deploys A B --sort type # list only deploy actions A and B sorted by type

Usage

garden get deploys [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

Specify name(s) of the deploy action(s) to list. You may specify multiple actions, separated by spaces. Skip to return all deploy actions.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--detail

boolean

Show the detailed info for each deploy action, including path, dependencies, dependents, associated module and if the deploy action is disabled.

--include-state

boolean

Include state of deploy(s) in output.

--sort

name type

Sort the deploy actions result by action name or type. By default deploy action results are sorted by name.

Outputs

# A list of the deploy actions.
actions:
  - name:

    # Action kind (e.g. Build).
    kind:

    # Action Type (e.g. 'container').
    type:

    # The state of the action.
    state:

    # The relative path of the action config file.
    path:

    # Flag to identify if action is disabled.
    disabled:

    # The name of the module the action is derived from. Only available for converted actions.
    moduleName:

    # List of references of all dependencies of the action.
    dependencies:

    # List of references of all the dependents of the action.
    dependents:

garden get builds

Lists the build actions defined in your project.

Lists all or specified build action(s). Use with --output=json and jq to extract specific fields.

Examples:

garden get builds # list all build actions in the project garden get builds --include-state # list all build actions in the project including action state in output garden get builds --detail # list all build actions in project with detailed info garden get builds A B --sort type # list only build actions A and B sorted by type

Usage

garden get builds [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

Specify name(s) of the build action(s) to list. You may specify multiple actions, separated by spaces. Skip to return all build actions.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--detail

boolean

Show the detailed info for each build action, including path, dependencies, dependents, associated module and if the build action is disabled.

--include-state

boolean

Include state of build(s) in output.

--sort

name type

Sort the build actions result by action name or type. By default build action results are sorted by name.

Outputs

# A list of the build actions.
actions:
  - name:

    # Action kind (e.g. Build).
    kind:

    # Action Type (e.g. 'container').
    type:

    # The state of the action.
    state:

    # The relative path of the action config file.
    path:

    # Flag to identify if action is disabled.
    disabled:

    # The name of the module the action is derived from. Only available for converted actions.
    moduleName:

    # List of references of all dependencies of the action.
    dependencies:

    # List of references of all the dependents of the action.
    dependents:

garden get runs

Lists the run actions defined in your project.

Lists all or specified run action(s). Use with --output=json and jq to extract specific fields.

Examples:

garden get runs # list all run actions in the project garden get runs --include-state # list all run actions in the project including action state in output garden get runs --detail # list all run actions in project with detailed info garden get runs A B --sort type # list only run actions A and B sorted by type

Usage

garden get runs [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

Specify name(s) of the run action(s) to list. You may specify multiple actions, separated by spaces. Skip to return all run actions.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--detail

boolean

Show the detailed info for each run action, including path, dependencies, dependents, associated module and if the run action is disabled.

--include-state

boolean

Include state of run(s) in output.

--sort

name type

Sort the run actions result by action name or type. By default run action results are sorted by name.

Outputs

# A list of the run actions.
actions:
  - name:

    # Action kind (e.g. Build).
    kind:

    # Action Type (e.g. 'container').
    type:

    # The state of the action.
    state:

    # The relative path of the action config file.
    path:

    # Flag to identify if action is disabled.
    disabled:

    # The name of the module the action is derived from. Only available for converted actions.
    moduleName:

    # List of references of all dependencies of the action.
    dependencies:

    # List of references of all the dependents of the action.
    dependents:

garden get tests

Lists the test actions defined in your project.

Lists all or specified test action(s). Use with --output=json and jq to extract specific fields.

Examples:

garden get tests # list all test actions in the project garden get tests --include-state # list all test actions in the project including action state in output garden get tests --detail # list all test actions in project with detailed info garden get tests A B --sort type # list only test actions A and B sorted by type

Usage

garden get tests [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

Specify name(s) of the test action(s) to list. You may specify multiple actions, separated by spaces. Skip to return all test actions.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--detail

boolean

Show the detailed info for each test action, including path, dependencies, dependents, associated module and if the test action is disabled.

--include-state

boolean

Include state of test(s) in output.

--sort

name type

Sort the test actions result by action name or type. By default test action results are sorted by name.

Outputs

# A list of the test actions.
actions:
  - name:

    # Action kind (e.g. Build).
    kind:

    # Action Type (e.g. 'container').
    type:

    # The state of the action.
    state:

    # The relative path of the action config file.
    path:

    # Flag to identify if action is disabled.
    disabled:

    # The name of the module the action is derived from. Only available for converted actions.
    moduleName:

    # List of references of all dependencies of the action.
    dependencies:

    # List of references of all the dependents of the action.
    dependents:

garden get run-result

Outputs the latest result of a run (or task, if using modules).

Usage

garden get run-result <name> 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

name

Yes

The name of the run (or task, if using modules)

Outputs

# The state of the action.
state:

# Structured outputs from the execution, as defined by individual action/module types, to be made available for
# dependencies and in templating.
outputs:
  <name>:

# Set to true if the action handler is running a process persistently and attached to the Garden process after
# returning.
attached:

detail:
  # Whether the module was successfully run.
  success:

  # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
  exitCode:

  # When the module run was started.
  startedAt:

  # When the module run was completed.
  completedAt:

  # The output log from the run.
  log:

  # An optional, more detailed diagnostic error message from the plugin.
  diagnosticErrorMsg:

# Local file paths to any exported artifacts from the Run's execution.
artifacts:

garden get test-result

Outputs the latest execution result of a provided test.

Usage

garden get test-result <name> [moduleTestName] 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

name

Yes

The name of the test. If this test belongs to a module, specify the module name here instead, and specify the test name from the module in the second argument.

moduleTestName

No

When the test belongs to a module, specify its name here (i.e. as the second argument).

Outputs

# The state of the action.
state:

# Structured outputs from the execution, as defined by individual action/module types, to be made available for
# dependencies and in templating.
outputs:
  <name>:

# Set to true if the action handler is running a process persistently and attached to the Garden process after
# returning.
attached:

detail:
  # Whether the module was successfully run.
  success:

  # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
  exitCode:

  # When the module run was started.
  startedAt:

  # When the module run was completed.
  completedAt:

  # The output log from the run.
  log:

  # An optional, more detailed diagnostic error message from the plugin.
  diagnosticErrorMsg:

# Local file paths to any exported artifacts from the test run.
artifacts:

garden get debug-info

Outputs the status of your environment for debug purposes.

Examples:

garden get debug-info # create a zip file at the root of the project with debug information garden get debug-info --format yaml # output provider info as YAML files (default is JSON) garden get debug-info --include-project # include provider info for the project namespace (disabled by default)

Usage

garden get debug-info [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--format

json yaml

The output format for plugin-generated debug info.

--include-project

boolean

Include project-specific information from configured providers.

Note that this may include sensitive data, depending on the provider and your configuration.

garden get workflows

Lists the workflows defined in your project.

Usage

garden get workflows [workflows] 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

workflows

No

Specify workflow(s) to list. You may specify multiple workflows, separated by spaces.

Link a remote source to a local directory.

After linking a remote source, Garden will read it from its local directory instead of from the remote URL. Garden can only link remote sources that have been declared in the project level garden.yml config.

Examples:

garden link source my-source path/to/my-source # links my-source to its local version at the given path

Usage

garden link source <source> <path> 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

source

Yes

Name of the source to link as declared in the project config.

path

Yes

Path to the local directory that contains the source.

Outputs

# A list of all locally linked external sources.
sources:
  - # The name of the linked source.
    name:

    # The local directory path of the linked repo clone.
    path:

Link a remote action to a local directory.

After linking a remote action, Garden will read the source from the linked local directory instead of the remote repository. Garden can only link actions that have a remote source, i.e. actions that specify a source.repository.url in their configuration.

Examples:

garden link action build.my-build path/to/my-build # links Build my-build to its local version at the given path

Usage

garden link action <action> <path> 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

action

Yes

The full key of the action (e.g. deploy.api).

path

Yes

Path to the local directory that contains the action.

Outputs

# A list of all locally linked remote actions.
sources:
  - # The key of the linked action.
    name:

    # The local directory path of the linked repo clone.
    path:

Link a remote module to a local directory.

After linking a remote module, Garden will read the source from the module's local directory instead of from the remote URL. Garden can only link modules that have a remote source, i.e. modules that specify a repositoryUrl in their garden.yml config file.

Examples:

garden link module my-module path/to/my-module # links my-module to its local version at the given path

Usage

garden link module <module> <path> 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

module

Yes

Name of the module to link.

path

Yes

Path to the local directory that contains the module.

Outputs

# A list of all locally linked external modules.
sources:
  - # The name of the linked module.
    name:

    # The local directory path of the linked repo clone.
    path:

garden login

Log in to Garden Cloud.

Logs you in to Garden Cloud. Subsequent commands will have access to cloud features.

Usage

garden login [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--disable-project-check

boolean

Disables the check that this is run from within a Garden Project. Logs you in to the default Garden Cloud domain

garden logout

Log out of Garden Cloud.

Logs you out of Garden Cloud.

Usage

garden logout [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--disable-project-check

boolean

Disables the check that this is run from within a Garden Project. Logs you out from the default Garden Cloud domain

garden logs

Retrieves the most recent logs for the specified Deploy(s).

Outputs logs for all or specified Deploys, and optionally waits for new logs to come in. Defaults to getting logs from the last minute when in --follow mode. You can change this with the --since or --tail options.

Examples:

garden logs                            # interleaves color-coded logs from all Deploys (up to a certain limit)
garden logs --since 2d                 # interleaves color-coded logs from all Deploys from the last 2 days
garden logs --tail 100                 # interleaves the last 100 log lines from all Deploys
garden logs deploy-a,deploy-b          # interleaves color-coded logs for deploy-a and deploy-b
garden logs --follow                   # keeps running and streams all incoming logs to the console
garden logs --tag container=service-a  # only shows logs from containers with names matching the pattern

Usage

garden logs [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

The name(s) of the Deploy(s) to log (skip to get logs from all Deploys in the project). You may specify multiple names, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--tag

array:tag

Only show log lines that match the given tag, e.g. `--tag 'container=foo'`. If you specify multiple filters in a single tag option (e.g. `--tag 'container=foo,someOtherTag=bar'`), they must all be matched. If you provide multiple `--tag` options (e.g. `--tag 'container=api' --tag 'container=frontend'`), they will be OR-ed together (i.e. if any of them match, the log line will be included). You can specify glob-style wildcards, e.g. `--tag 'container=prefix-*'`.

--follow

boolean

Continuously stream new logs. When the `--follow` option is set, we default to `--since 1m`.

--tail

number

Number of lines to show for each deployment. Defaults to showing all log lines (up to a certain limit). Takes precedence over the `--since` flag if both are set. Note that we don't recommend using a large value here when in follow mode.

--show-tags

boolean

Show any tags attached to each log line. May not apply to all providers

--timestamps

boolean

Show timestamps with log output.

--since

moment

Only show logs newer than a relative duration like 5s, 2m, or 3h. Defaults to `"1m"` when `--follow` is true unless `--tail` is set. Note that we don't recommend using a large value here when in follow mode.

--hide-name

boolean

Hide the action name and render the logs directly.

garden options

Print global options.

Prints all global options (options that can be applied to any command).

Usage

garden options 

garden plugins

Plugin-specific commands.

Execute a command defined by a plugin in your project. Run without arguments to get a list of all plugin commands available. Run with just the plugin name to get a list of commands provided by that plugin.

Examples:

# Run the `cleanup-cluster-registry` command from the `kubernetes` plugin.
garden plugins kubernetes cleanup-cluster-registry

# List all available commands.
garden plugins

# List all the commands from the `kubernetes` plugin.
garden plugins kubernetes

Usage

garden plugins [plugin] [command] 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

plugin

No

The name of the plugin, whose command you wish to run.

command

No

The name of the command to run.

garden publish

Build and publish artifacts (e.g. container images) to a remote registry.

Publishes built artifacts for all or specified builds. Also builds dependencies if needed.

By default the artifacts/images are tagged with the Garden action version, but you can also specify the --tag option to specify a specific string tag or a templated tag. Any template values that can be used on the build being tagged are available, in addition to ${build.name}, ${build.version} and ${build.hash} tags that allows referencing the name of the build being tagged, as well as its Garden version. ${build.version} includes the "v-" prefix normally used for Garden versions, ${build.hash} doesn't.

Examples:

garden publish                # publish artifacts for all builds in the project
garden publish my-container   # only publish my-container
garden publish --force-build  # force re-build before publishing artifacts

# Publish my-container with a tag of v0.1
garden publish my-container --tag "v0.1"

# Publish my-container with a tag of v1.2-<hash> (e.g. v1.2-abcdef123)
garden publish my-container --tag "v1.2-${build.hash}"

Usage

garden publish [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

The name(s) of the builds (or modules) to publish (skip to publish every build). You may specify multiple names, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--force-build

boolean

Force rebuild before publishing.

--tag

string

Override the tag on the built artifacts. You can use the same sorts of template strings as when templating values in configs, with the addition of ${build.*} tags, allowing you to reference the name and Garden version of the module being tagged.

Outputs

# Set to true if the command execution was aborted.
aborted:

# Set to false if the command execution was unsuccessful.
success:

# A map of all executed Builds (or Builds scheduled/attempted) and information about the them.
build:
  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all executed Deploys (or Deployments scheduled/attempted) and the Deploy status.
deploy:
  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all Tests that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Test results.
test:
  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

# A map of all Runs that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Run results.
run:
  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

# A map of all builds that were published (or scheduled/attempted for publishing) and the results.
published:
  <name>:
    # The state of the action.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action handler is running a process persistently and attached to the Garden process after
    # returning.
    attached:

    detail:
      # Set to true if the build was published.
      published:

      # Optional result message from the provider.
      message:

      # The published artifact identifier, if applicable.
      identifier:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

garden run

Perform one or more Run actions

This is useful for any ad-hoc Runs, for example database migrations, or when developing.

Examples:

garden run my-db-migration   # run my-db-migration
garden run my-run -l 3       # run with verbose log level to see the live log output

Usage

garden run [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

The name(s) of the Run action(s) to perform. You may specify multiple names, separated by spaces. Accepts glob patterns (e.g. init* would run both 'init' and 'initialize').

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--force

boolean

Run even if the action is disabled for the environment, and/or a successful result is found in cache.

--force-build

boolean

Force re-build of Build dependencies before running.

--module

array:string

The name(s) of one or modules to pull Runs (or tasks if using modules) from. If both this and Run names are specified, the Run names filter the tasks found in the specified modules.

--skip

array:string

The name(s) of Runs you'd like to skip. Accepts glob patterns (e.g. init* would skip both 'init' and 'initialize').

--skip-dependencies

boolean

Don't perform any Deploy or Run actions that the requested Runs depend on.

This can be useful e.g. when your stack has already been deployed, and you want to run Tests with runtime

dependencies without redeploying any Deploy (or service if using modules) dependencies that may have changed since you last deployed.

Warning: Take great care when using this option in CI, since Garden won't ensure that the runtime dependencies of your test suites are up to date when this option is used.

Outputs

# Set to true if the command execution was aborted.
aborted:

# Set to false if the command execution was unsuccessful.
success:

# A map of all executed Builds (or Builds scheduled/attempted) and information about the them.
build:
  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all executed Deploys (or Deployments scheduled/attempted) and the Deploy status.
deploy:
  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all Tests that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Test results.
test:
  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

# A map of all Runs that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Run results.
run:
  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

garden workflow

Run a Workflow.

Runs the commands and/or scripts defined in the workflow's steps, in sequence.

Examples:

garden workflow my-workflow

Usage

garden workflow <workflow> 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

workflow

Yes

The name of the workflow to be run.

garden self-update

Update the Garden CLI.

Updates your Garden CLI in-place.

Defaults to the latest minor release version, but you can also request a specific release version as an argument.

Examples:

garden self-update # update to the latest minor Garden CLI version garden self-update edge-acorn # switch to the latest edge build of garden 0.12 (which is created anytime a PR is merged to the 0.12 branch) garden self-update edge-bonsai # switch to the latest edge build of garden Bonsai (0.13) (which is created anytime a PR is merged to main) garden self-update 0.12.24 # switch to the exact version 0.12.24 of the CLI garden self-update --major # install the latest version, even if it's a major bump garden self-update --force # re-install even if the same version is detected garden self-update --install-dir ~/garden # install to ~/garden instead of detecting the directory

Usage

garden self-update [version] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

version

No

Specify which version to switch/update to. It can be either a stable release, a pre-release, or an edge release version.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--force

boolean

Install the Garden CLI even if the specified or detected latest version is the same as the current version.

--install-dir

string

Specify an installation directory, instead of using the directory of the Garden CLI being used. Implies --force.

--platform

macos linux alpine windows

Override the platform, instead of detecting it automatically.

--architecture

arm64 amd64

Override the architecture, instead of detecting it automatically.

--major

boolean

Install the latest major version of Garden. Falls back to the current version if the greater major version does not exist.

Note! If you use a non-stable version (i.e. pre-release, or draft, or edge), then the latest possible major version will be installed.

garden sync start

Start any configured syncs to the given Deploy action(s).

Start a sync between your local project directory and one or more Deploys.

Examples: # start syncing to the 'api' Deploy, fail if it's not already deployed in sync mode garden sync start api

# deploy 'api' in sync mode and dependencies if needed, then start syncing
garden sync start api --deploy

# start syncing to every Deploy already deployed in sync mode
garden sync start

# start syncing to every Deploy that supports it, deploying if needed
garden sync start '*' --deploy

# start syncing to every Deploy that supports it, deploying if needed including runtime dependencies
garden sync start --deploy --include-dependencies

# start syncing to the 'api' and 'worker' Deploys
garden sync start api worker

# start syncing to the 'api' Deploy and keep the process running, following sync status messages
garden sync start api -f

Usage

garden sync start [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

The name(s) of one or more Deploy(s) (or services if using modules) to sync. You may specify multiple names, separated by spaces. To start all possible syncs, specify '*' as an argument.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--deploy

boolean

Deploy the specified actions, if they're out of date and/or not deployed in sync mode.

--with-dependencies

boolean

When deploying actions, also include any runtime dependencies. Ignored if --deploy is not set.

--monitor

boolean

Keep the process running and print sync status logs after starting them.

garden sync stop

Stop any active syncs to the given Deploy action(s).

Stops one or more active syncs.

Examples: # stop syncing to the 'api' Deploy garden sync stop api

# stop all active syncs
garden sync stop

Usage

garden sync stop [names] 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

The name(s) of one or more Deploy(s) (or services if using modules) to sync. You may specify multiple names, separated by spaces. To start all possible syncs, run the command with no arguments.

garden sync restart

Restart any active syncs to the given Deploy action(s).

Restarts one or more active syncs.

Examples: # Restart syncing to the 'api' Deploy garden sync restart api

# Restart all active syncs
garden sync restart

Usage

garden sync restart <names> 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

Yes

The name(s) of one or more Deploy(s) (or services if using modules) whose syncs you want to restart. You may specify multiple names, separated by spaces. To restart all possible syncs, specify '*' as an argument.

garden sync status

Get sync statuses.

Get the current status of the configured syncs for this project.

Examples: # get all sync statuses garden sync status

# get sync statuses for the 'api' Deploy
garden sync status api

# output detailed sync statuses in JSON format
garden sync status -o json

# output detailed sync statuses in YAML format
garden sync status -o yaml

Usage

garden sync status [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

The name(s) of the Deploy(s) to get the sync status for (skip to get status from all Deploys in the project). You may specify multiple names, separated by space.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--skip-detail

boolean

Skip plugin specific sync details. Only applicable when using the --output=json

garden test

Run all or specified Test actions in the project.

Runs all or specified Tests defined in the project. Also run builds and other dependencies, including Deploys if needed.

Examples:

garden test                     # run all Tests in the project
garden test my-test             # run the my-test Test action
garden test --module my-module  # run all Tests in the my-module module
garden test *integ*             # run all Tests with a name containing 'integ'
garden test *unit,*lint         # run all Tests ending with either 'unit' or 'lint' in the project
garden test --force             # force Tests to be re-run, even if they've already run successfully
garden test -l 3                # run with verbose log level to see the live log output

Usage

garden test [names] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

names

No

The name(s) of the Test action(s) to test (skip to run all tests in the project). You may specify multiple test names, separated by spaces. Accepts glob patterns (e.g. integ* would run both 'integ' and 'integration').

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--name

array:string

DEPRECATED: This option will be removed in 0.14. Please use a positional argument "<module name>-<test name>" or "*-<test name>" instead of of "--name".

This option can be used to run all tests with the specified name (e.g. unit or integ) in declared in any module.

Note: Since 0.13, using the --name option is equivalent to using the positional argument "*-<test name>". This means that new tests declared using the new Action kinds will also be executed if their name matches this pattern.

Accepts glob patterns (e.g. integ* would run both 'integ' and 'integration').

--force

boolean

Force re-run of Test, even if a successful result is found in cache.

--force-build

boolean

Force rebuild of any Build dependencies encountered.

--interactive

boolean

Run the specified Test in interactive mode (i.e. to allow attaching to a shell). A single test must be selected, otherwise an error is thrown.

--module

array:string

The name(s) of one or modules to run tests from. If both this and test names are specified, the test names filter the tests found in the specified modules.

--skip

array:string

The name(s) of tests you'd like to skip. Accepts glob patterns (e.g. integ* would skip both 'integ' and 'integration'). Applied after the 'name' filter.

--skip-dependencies

boolean

Don't deploy any Deploys (or services if using modules) or run any Run actions (or tasks if using modules) that the requested tests depend on. This can be useful e.g. when your stack has already been deployed, and you want to run Tests with runtime dependencies without redeploying any Deploy (or service) dependencies that may have changed since you last deployed. Warning: Take great care when using this option in CI, since Garden won't ensure that the runtime dependencies of your test suites are up to date when this option is used.

Outputs

# Set to true if the command execution was aborted.
aborted:

# Set to false if the command execution was unsuccessful.
success:

# A map of all executed Builds (or Builds scheduled/attempted) and information about the them.
build:
  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Build name>:
    # The full log from the build.
    buildLog:

    # Set to true if the build was fetched from a remote registry.
    fetched:

    # Set to true if the build was performed, false if it was already built, or fetched from a registry
    fresh:

    # Additional information, specific to the provider.
    details:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all executed Deploys (or Deployments scheduled/attempted) and the Deploy status.
deploy:
  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

  <Deploy name>:
    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    createdAt:

    # When the service was first deployed by the provider.
    updatedAt:

    # The mode the action is deployed in.
    mode:

    # The ID used for the service by the provider (if not the same as the service name).
    externalId:

    # The provider version of the deployed service (if different from the Garden module version.
    externalVersion:

    # A list of ports that can be forwarded to from the Garden agent by the provider.
    forwardablePorts:
      - # A descriptive name for the port. Should correspond to user-configured ports where applicable.
        name:

        # The preferred local port to use for forwarding.
        preferredLocalPort:

        # The protocol of the port.
        protocol:

        # The target name/hostname to forward to (defaults to the service name).
        targetName:

        # The target port on the service.
        targetPort:

        # The protocol to use for URLs pointing at the port. This can be any valid URI protocol.
        urlProtocol:

    # List of currently deployed ingress endpoints for the service.
    ingresses:
      - # The port number that the service is exposed on internally.
        # This defaults to the first specified port for the service.
        port:

        # The ingress path that should be matched to route to this service.
        path:

        # The protocol to use for the ingress.
        protocol:

        # The hostname where the service can be accessed.
        hostname:

    # Latest status message of the service (if any).
    lastMessage:

    # Latest error status message of the service (if any).
    lastError:

    # How many replicas of the service are currently running.
    runningReplicas:

    # The current deployment status of the service.
    state:

    # Set to true if the action was not attempted, e.g. if a dependency failed.
    aborted:

    # The duration of the action's execution in msec, if applicable.
    durationMsec:

    # Whether the action was successfully executed.
    success:

    # An error message, if the action's execution failed.
    error:

    # The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For action tasks, this will
    # generally be the unresolved version.
    inputVersion:

    # Alias for `inputVersion`. The version of the task's inputs, before any resolution or execution happens. For
    # action tasks, this will generally be the unresolved version.
    version:

    # A map of values output from the action's execution.
    outputs:
      <name>:

# A map of all Tests that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Test results.
test:
  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Test name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

# A map of all Runs that were executed (or scheduled/attempted) and the Run results.
run:
  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

  <Run name>:
    # Whether the module was successfully run.
    success:

    # The exit code of the run (if applicable).
    exitCode:

    # When the module run was started.
    startedAt:

    # When the module run was completed.
    completedAt:

    # The output log from the run.
    log:

garden tools

Access tools included by providers.

Run a tool defined by a provider in your project, downloading and extracting it if necessary. Run without arguments to get a list of all tools available.

Run with the --get-path flag to just print the path to the binary or library directory (depending on the tool type). If the tool is a non-executable library, this flag is implicit.

When multiple plugins provide a tool with the same name, you can choose a specific plugin/version by specifying ., instead of just . This is generally advisable when using this command in scripts, to avoid accidental conflicts.

When there are name conflicts and a plugin name is not specified, we first prefer tools defined by configured providers in the current project (if applicable), and then alphabetical by plugin name.

Examples:

# Run kubectl with <args>.
garden tools kubectl -- <args>

# Run the kubectl version defined specifically by the `kubernetes` plugin.
garden tools kubernetes.kubectl -- <args>

# Print the path to the kubernetes.kubectl tool to stdout, instead of running it.
garden tools kubernetes.kubectl --get-path

# List all available tools.
garden tools

Usage

garden tools [tool] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

tool

No

The name of the tool to run.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--get-path

boolean

If specified, we print the path to the binary or library instead of running it.

Unlink a previously linked remote source from its local directory.

After unlinking a remote source, Garden will go back to reading it from its remote URL instead of its local directory.

Examples:

garden unlink source my-source  # unlinks my-source
garden unlink source --all      # unlinks all sources

Usage

garden unlink source [sources] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

sources

No

The name(s) of the source(s) to unlink. You may specify multiple sources, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--all

boolean

Unlink all sources.

Unlink a previously linked remote action from its local directory.

After unlinking a remote action, Garden will go back to reading the action's source from its remote repository instead of its local directory.

Examples:

garden unlink action build.my-build  # unlinks Build my-build
garden unlink action --all           # unlink all actions

Usage

garden unlink action [actions] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

actions

No

The name(s) of the action(s) to unlink. You may specify multiple actions, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--all

boolean

Unlink all actions.

Unlink a previously linked remote module from its local directory.

After unlinking a remote module, Garden will go back to reading the module's source from its remote URL instead of its local directory.

Examples:

garden unlink module my-module  # unlinks my-module
garden unlink module --all      # unlink all modules

Usage

garden unlink module [modules] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

modules

No

The name(s) of the module(s) to unlink. You may specify multiple modules, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--all

boolean

Unlink all modules.

garden up

Spin up your stack with the dev console and streaming logs.

Spin up your stack with the dev console and streaming logs.

This is basically an alias for garden dev --cmd 'deploy --logs', but you can add any arguments and flags supported by the deploy command as well.

Usage

garden up 

garden update-remote sources

Update remote sources.

Updates the remote sources declared in the project level garden.yml config file.

Examples:

garden update-remote sources --parallel # update all remote sources in parallel mode
garden update-remote sources            # update all remote sources
garden update-remote sources my-source  # update remote source my-source

Usage

garden update-remote sources [sources] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

sources

No

The name(s) of the remote source(s) to update. You may specify multiple sources, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--parallel

boolean

Allow git updates to happen in parallel. This will automatically reject any Git prompt, such as username / password.

Outputs

# A list of all configured external project sources.
sources:
  - # The name of the source to import
    name:

    # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a specific
    # branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
    repositoryUrl:

garden update-remote actions

Update remote actions.

Updates remote actions, i.e. actions that have a source.repository.url field set in their config that points to a remote repository.

Examples:

garden update-remote actions --parallel      # update all remote actions in parallel mode
garden update-remote actions                 # update all remote actions in the project
garden update-remote action build.my-build   # update remote Build my-build

Usage

garden update-remote actions [actions] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

actions

No

The name(s) of the remote action(s) to update. You may specify multiple actions, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--parallel

boolean

Allow git updates to happen in parallel. This will automatically reject any Git prompt, such as username / password.

Outputs

# A list of all external action sources in the project.
sources:
  - # The name of the action.
    name:

    # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a specific
    # branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
    repositoryUrl:

garden update-remote modules

Update remote modules.

Updates remote modules, i.e. modules that have a repositoryUrl field in their garden.yml config that points to a remote repository.

Examples:

garden update-remote modules --parallel # update all remote modules in parallel mode
garden update-remote modules            # update all remote modules in the project
garden update-remote modules my-module  # update remote module my-module

Usage

garden update-remote modules [modules] [options]

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

modules

No

The name(s) of the remote module(s) to update. You may specify multiple modules, separated by spaces.

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--parallel

boolean

Allow git updates to happen in parallel. This will automatically reject any Git prompt, such as username / password.

Outputs

# A list of all external module sources in the project.
sources:
  - # The name of the module.
    name:

    # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a specific
    # branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
    repositoryUrl:

garden update-remote all

Update all remote sources, actions and modules.

Examples:

garden update-remote all             # update all remote sources, actions and modules in the project
garden update-remote all --parallel  # update all remote sources in the project in parallel mode

Usage

garden update-remote all [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--parallel

boolean

Allow git updates to happen in parallel. This will automatically reject any Git prompt, such as username / password.

Outputs

# A list of all configured external project sources.
projectSources:
  - # The name of the source to import
    name:

    # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a specific
    # branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
    repositoryUrl:

# A list of all external action sources in the project.
actionSources:
  - # The name of the action.
    name:

    # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a specific
    # branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
    repositoryUrl:

# A list of all external module sources in the project.
moduleSources:
  - # The name of the module.
    name:

    # A remote repository URL. Currently only supports git servers. Must contain a hash suffix pointing to a specific
    # branch or tag, with the format: <git remote url>#<branch|tag>
    repositoryUrl:

garden util fetch-tools

Pre-fetch plugin tools.

Pre-fetch all the available tools for the configured providers in the current project/environment, or all registered providers if the --all parameter is specified.

Examples:

garden util fetch-tools        # fetch for just the current project/env
garden util fetch-tools --all  # fetch for all registered providers

Usage

garden util fetch-tools [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--all

boolean

Fetch all tools for registered plugins, instead of just ones in the current env/project.

garden util hide-warning

Hide a specific warning message.

Hides the specified warning message. The command and key is generally provided along with displayed warning messages.

Usage

garden util hide-warning <key> 

Arguments

Argument
Required
Description

key

Yes

The key of the warning to hide (this will be shown along with relevant warning messages).

garden util mutagen

Run any Mutagen CLI command in the context of the current project.

The Mutagen tool is used for various functions in Garden, most notably syncs (formerly "dev mode") to containers. When experiencing issues with synchronization, it may be helpful to use the Mutagen CLI directly to troubleshoot or gather more information.

This command simply runs the Mutagen CLI with environment variables appropriately set to interact with the syncs created in the context of this project. All arguments and flags are passed directly to Mutagen.

Examples:

garden util mutagen sync list     # list all active syncs
garden util mutagen sync monitor  # continuously monitor all syncs

Usage

garden util mutagen 

garden util profile-project

Renders a high-level summary of actions and modules in your project.

Useful for diagnosing slow init performance for projects with lots of actions and modules and/or lots of files.

Usage

garden util profile-project 

garden validate

Check your garden configuration for errors.

Throws an error and exits with code 1 if something's not right in your garden config files.

Examples:

garden validate                              # validate all configs, but don't fully resolve any actions
garden validate --resolve build.my-image     # same as above, but fully resolve the build.my-image action
garden validate --resolve deploy.my-service
garden validate --resolve '*'                # fully resolve all actions
garden validate --resolve                    # fully resolve all actions

Usage

garden validate [options]

Options

Argument
Alias
Type
Description

--resolve

array:string

Fully resolve a specific action, including references to runtime outputs from other actions. Actions should be specified as `<kind>.<name>` (e.g. `deploy.my-service` or `build.my-image`). This option can be specified multiple times to fully resolve multiple actions. Use * to fully resolve all actions. Note that this may result in actions being executed during validation (e.g. if a runtime output is referenced by another action, it will be executed in order to fully resolve the config). In such cases, we recommend not using this option.

garden version

Shows the current garden version.

Usage

garden version 

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